东南亚电影节:冷战文化斗争的场所

IF 0.4 3区 艺术学 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION
E. Poon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

东南亚电影节(Southeast Asian Film Festival, AFF)始创于1954年,是冷战时期日本与香港、新加坡、菲律宾等东南亚电影界共同举办的年度盛会。日本电影制片厂大荣发起了AFF,试图研究AFF的重点是发起者,即日本电影。这篇文章增加了香港电影的参与者,为当前的奖学金做出了贡献。它探讨了香港和日本电影在AFF的紧张关系,并进一步调查了由AFF促成的两家电影院联合制作的电影《杨贵飞》(沟口健二,1955)。文章将AFF和合拍片概念化为一个文化斗争的场所。日本电影试图维持其在亚洲的霸权地位,香港电影追求成为世界一流电影工业平等成员,构成了这一文化斗争的场所。日本在其领导下巩固亚洲的想法从战时延伸到AFF。另一方面,香港电影提倡一种非政治的电影观点,但带有民族主义的暗示,其中国家是无限期的。它从日本电影中吸取了“以技术为中心”的理念:在冷战期间,技术是定义其制作标准和追赶西方的关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Southeast Asian Film Festival: The site of the Cold War cultural struggle
Abstract Southeast Asian Film Festival (AFF), which commenced in 1954, was an annual event co-organized by Japanese and Southeast Asian film industries including Hong Kong, Singapore and the Philippines during the Cold War. Japanese film studio Daiei initiated AFF. Attempts to study AFF focus on the initiator, that is, Japanese cinema. This article contributes to the current scholarship by adding the participant, Hong Kong cinema. It examines the tensions at AFF between Hong Kong and Japanese cinema and further investigates the co-produced film between the two cinemas facilitated by AFF, Yang Kwei-Fei (Mizoguchi Kenji, 1955). The article conceptualizes AFF and the co-production as a site of cultural struggle. Japanese cinema’s attempts to maintain its hegemony in Asia and Hong Kong cinema’s pursuit of becoming an equal member of world-class film industries constituted this site of cultural struggle. Japan’s idea of consolidating Asia under its leadership was extended from wartime to AFF. On the other hand, Hong Kong cinema promoted an apolitical view of film but with a hint of nationalism in which the nation was indefinite. It adopted from Japanese cinema the ‘technologizing-centric’ idea: technology was key to defining its production standards and catching up with the West during the Cold War.
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来源期刊
Journal of Chinese Cinemas
Journal of Chinese Cinemas FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION-
CiteScore
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