教育媒体对教师在家办公过程中人体工程学和心理危害的控制效果

S. Arini, P. A. Alayyannur, D. N. Haqi, A. Fakhri, Ardha Maulana Akbar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:新冠肺炎确诊病例数量持续增加,因此所有行业的大多数工人都在转向WFH系统。WFH有几个与心理健康和肌肉骨骼投诉有关的影响。因此,有必要为在家工作的工人(包括讲师)开发教育媒体。因此,进行这项研究的目的是了解教育媒体有效性的评估与在家工作期间人体工程学和心理危害及其控制知识的增加之间的关系。方法:本研究为观察性研究,采用横断面研究设计。所使用的数据分析方法是描述性半定量的。这项研究的对象是印尼的讲师。使用意外抽样和总抽样的样本数量为111名受访者。本研究采用有效可靠的前测和后测来评估教育媒体的有效性。使用配对样本相关性检验和Spearman检验对数据进行分析。结果:测试前后的结果有显著性差异。此外,对教育媒体有效性的评估与测试后成绩的变化之间存在关系,其中小册子媒体与视频教育媒体之间存在密切关系,视频教育媒体与测试后分数的变化存在中等关系。结论:根据研究结果,可以得出结论,2021年WFH期间教育媒体在人体工程学和心理危害控制方面的有效性评估与讲师知识的增加之间存在关系。关键词:人体工程学危害,心理危害,教育媒体
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Educational Media in Controlling Ergonomic and Psychological Hazards during Work from Home for Lecturers
Introduction: The number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 continues to increase, so most of the workers in all work sectors are changing to a WFH system. WFH has several impacts related to mental health and musculoskeletal complaints. Therefore, it is necessary to develop educational media for workers who carry out working from home including lecturers. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media and the increase in knowledge about the ergonomic and psychological hazards during working from home and their control. Methods: This research was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design. The data analysis method used was descriptive semi-quantitative. The population of this research was lecturers in Indonesia. The number of samples using accidental sampling and total sampling was 111 respondents. This research used valid and reliable pre-test and post-test to assess the effectiveness of educational media. Data were analyzed using a paired samples correlation test and Spearman test. Results: There was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test. In addition, there was a relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media and changes in post-test scores where for booklet media there was a strong relationship and for video educational media, there was a medium relationship. Conclusion: Based on the results, it can be concluded that there was a relationship between the assessment of the effectiveness of educational media on ergonomic and psychological hazards control during WFH and the increase in knowledge of lecturers in 2021. Keywords: ergonomic hazard, psychology hazard, educational media
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