以色列海军的翼门：佛罗伦萨·卡普里奥蒂的非凡故事

IF 0.5 4区社会学 Q3 AREA STUDIES

Israel Affairs Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1080/13537121.2023.2206233

Massimiliano Fiore

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讲述了1948年10月埃及旗舰埃米尔·法鲁克号沉没和以色列海军突击队诞生的幕后人物费奥伦佐·卡普里奥蒂的非凡故事。意大利海军特种突击部队Decima Flottiglia MAS在第二次世界大战中率先对抗英国，采用了同样的非常规技术，萌芽中的以色列海军能够击败埃及的人数和武器优势。卡普里奥蒂不仅在以色列海军突击队的建立中发挥了关键作用，而且他还在塑造以色列海军应该通过其海军突击队的优势来克服不利的力量平衡的学说方面做出了重大贡献。事实上，埃米尔·法鲁克号的沉没巩固了这样一种观念，即以色列海军应该通过更大的灵活性和火力来弥补其相对于大多数敌人而言规模较小的缺点。

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The Wingate of the Israeli navy: the extraordinary story of Fiorenzo Capriotti

ABSTRACT This article tells the extraordinary story of Fiorenzo Capriotti, the man behind the sinking of the Egyptian flagship the Emir Farouk in October 1948 and the birth of the Israeli navy commando unit. Using the same unconventional technique that the Italian navy special assault unit Decima Flottiglia MAS had pioneered against the British in World War II, the embryonic Israeli navy was able to defeat Egypt’s superior numbers and weaponry. Not only did Capriotti play a key role in the founding of the Israeli navy commando unit, but he also made a significant contribution in shaping the doctrine that the Israeli navy should overcome the unfavourable balance of power through the superiority of its naval commando units. The sinking of Emir Farouk in fact consolidated the notion that the Israeli navy should compensate for its small size relative to most of its enemies through greater agility and firepower.

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来源期刊

Israel Affairs AREA STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Whether your major interest is Israeli history or politics, literature or art, strategic affairs or economics, the Arab-Israeli conflict or Israel-diaspora relations, you will find articles and reviews that are incisive and contain even-handed analysis of the country and its problems in every issue of Israel Affairs, an international multidisciplinary journal. Scholarly and authoritative, yet straightforward and accessible, Israel Affairs aims to serve as a means of communication between the various communities interested in Israel: academics, policy-makers, practitioners, journalists and the informed public.