{"title":"一种新的复合分布及其在过分散计数数据中的应用","authors":"Peer Bilal Ahmad, Mohammad Kafeel Wani","doi":"10.1007/s40745-023-00478-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Every time variance exceeds mean, over-dispersed models are typically employed. This is the reason that over-dispersed models are such an important aspect of statistical modeling. In this work, the parameter of Poisson distribution is assumed to follow a new lifespan distribution called as Chris-Jerry distribution. The resulting compound distribution is an over-dispersed model known as the Poisson-Chris-Jerry distribution. As a result of deriving a general expression for the <i>r th</i> factorial moment, we acquired the moments about origin and the central moments. In addition to this, moment’s related measurements, generating functions, over-dispersion property, reliability characteristics, recurrence relation for probability, and other statistical qualities, have also been described. For the goal of estimating parameter of the suggested model, the maximum likelihood estimation and method of moment estimation have been addressed. The usefulness of maximum likelihood estimates has also been taken into consideration through a simulation study. We employed four real life data sets, examined the goodness-of-fit test, and considered additional standards such as the Akaike’s information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. The outcomes are compared with several potential models.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36280,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Data Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A New Compound Distribution and Its Applications in Over-dispersed Count Data\",\"authors\":\"Peer Bilal Ahmad, Mohammad Kafeel Wani\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40745-023-00478-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Every time variance exceeds mean, over-dispersed models are typically employed. This is the reason that over-dispersed models are such an important aspect of statistical modeling. In this work, the parameter of Poisson distribution is assumed to follow a new lifespan distribution called as Chris-Jerry distribution. The resulting compound distribution is an over-dispersed model known as the Poisson-Chris-Jerry distribution. As a result of deriving a general expression for the <i>r th</i> factorial moment, we acquired the moments about origin and the central moments. In addition to this, moment’s related measurements, generating functions, over-dispersion property, reliability characteristics, recurrence relation for probability, and other statistical qualities, have also been described. For the goal of estimating parameter of the suggested model, the maximum likelihood estimation and method of moment estimation have been addressed. The usefulness of maximum likelihood estimates has also been taken into consideration through a simulation study. We employed four real life data sets, examined the goodness-of-fit test, and considered additional standards such as the Akaike’s information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. The outcomes are compared with several potential models.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":36280,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Data Science\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Data Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40745-023-00478-0\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Decision Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Data Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40745-023-00478-0","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Decision Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
A New Compound Distribution and Its Applications in Over-dispersed Count Data
Every time variance exceeds mean, over-dispersed models are typically employed. This is the reason that over-dispersed models are such an important aspect of statistical modeling. In this work, the parameter of Poisson distribution is assumed to follow a new lifespan distribution called as Chris-Jerry distribution. The resulting compound distribution is an over-dispersed model known as the Poisson-Chris-Jerry distribution. As a result of deriving a general expression for the r th factorial moment, we acquired the moments about origin and the central moments. In addition to this, moment’s related measurements, generating functions, over-dispersion property, reliability characteristics, recurrence relation for probability, and other statistical qualities, have also been described. For the goal of estimating parameter of the suggested model, the maximum likelihood estimation and method of moment estimation have been addressed. The usefulness of maximum likelihood estimates has also been taken into consideration through a simulation study. We employed four real life data sets, examined the goodness-of-fit test, and considered additional standards such as the Akaike’s information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. The outcomes are compared with several potential models.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Data Science (ADS) publishes cutting-edge research findings, experimental results and case studies of data science. Although Data Science is regarded as an interdisciplinary field of using mathematics, statistics, databases, data mining, high-performance computing, knowledge management and virtualization to discover knowledge from Big Data, it should have its own scientific contents, such as axioms, laws and rules, which are fundamentally important for experts in different fields to explore their own interests from Big Data. ADS encourages contributors to address such challenging problems at this exchange platform. At present, how to discover knowledge from heterogeneous data under Big Data environment needs to be addressed. ADS is a series of volumes edited by either the editorial office or guest editors. Guest editors will be responsible for call-for-papers and the review process for high-quality contributions in their volumes.