激光雷达扫描技术在海上油田大气污染控制中的应用前景

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Vladislav Sadomskiy, V. Ulanov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

陆上油田和海上油田现有的环境空气污染控制站的组织和发展条件差别很大。在前一种情况下,在陆上设施组织生产控制时,考虑到已有的实践,对于控制站固定网络的开发和位置,以及路线和火炬测量,都没有特殊的限制记录。海上设施控制系统的组织是由特殊的条件和要求决定的,这一方面与控制站在水生区域的部署和独立供电设施的配备的技术解决方案有关,另一方面与系统的可靠性和气候条件的自给自足有关。考虑到这一点,应用于环境空气污染控制系统的通用工艺规范在海上设施的应用中没有足够的潜力。本文对北里海水域油田海上设施环境空气污染生产控制组织的各种概念进行了简要的经验评价,考虑到它们的乐观应用和经济可行性。在评估的概念中,环境空气污染控制系统包括用于远程侦察的激光雷达复合体的实施是一个普遍趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prospective application of Lidar Scanning during ambient air contamination control at offshore oil fields
Organization and development conditions of ambient air contamination control stations available at onshore and offshore oil fields differ significantly. In the former case, when organizing production control at onshore facilities considering well-established practice, no special restrictions are recorded both for the development and location of a stationary network of the control stations, and for route and flare measurements. Organization of the control system at offshore facilities is determined by special conditions and requirements which is associated with a technical solution for deployment of the control stations in the aquatic area on the one hand and outfit of independent power supply utilities, and reliability of the systems and their self-sufficiency from the climatic conditions, on the other hand. Considering this, common process specifications applied to the ambient air contamination control systems do not possess a sufficient potential for their application at offshore facilities. A brief empiric assessment of various concepts for organization of production control of ambient air contamination at oil fields offshore facilities in the North Caspian Sea aquatic area considering their optimistic application and economic feasibility of their application is provided in the analytical review. The ambient air contamination control system including implementation of Lidar complexes for distant reconnaissance is a prevailing trend in the concepts assessed.
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来源期刊
caspian journal of environmental sciences
caspian journal of environmental sciences Environmental Science-Environmental Science (all)
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
5 weeks
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