地方精英的权力与资本主义的帕斯卡威权主义——从土著和民族的视角

Fajar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印尼的资本主义研究离不开两个资本主义群体,即主导印尼经济的土著和华裔。本文通过观察土著和华人族群如何再现政治角色及其在国民经济中的参与,描述了当地精英和后威权资本主义资本家的权力。主要目的是了解当地精英权力和资本家在印尼政治实践中的地位。本研究中使用的方法是胡塞尔和海德格尔发展的现象学方法,该方法着眼于个人经验和个人存在。总的来说,本研究的结论是,土著和华裔精英是区别者,华裔资本所有权是印度尼西亚资本主义历史的一部分,然后通过经济转型到达印度尼西亚的所有省份,在经济转型中物质所有权变得如此强大,印度尼西亚的国内投资与土著群体本身不同,这是不平等的,因为一般来说,当地人无法发展出全国性的经济模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kuasa Elit Lokal dan Kapitalis Pasca Otoritarianisme: Perspektif Pribumi dan Etnis Tionghoa
The study of capitalism in Indonesia cannot be separated from the two capitalist groups, namely the Indigenous and ethnic Chinese who dominate the economy in Indonesia. This article describes the power of local elites and post-authoritarian capitalist capitalists by looking at how Indigenous and Chinese ethnic groups reproduce political roles and their involvement in the national economy. The main objective is to find out how the position of local elite power and capitalists in Indonesian political practice. The method used in this study uses a phenomenological approach developed by Husserl and Heidegger which looks at individual experiences and individual existence. In general, this study concludes that the indigenous and ethnic Chinese elites are the differentiator where the ownership of capitalization by ethnic Chinese is part of the history of capitalism in Indonesia which then reaches all provinces in Indonesia through economic transformation in which material ownership becomes so strong domestic investment in Indonesia is different from the indigenous groups themselves, which are unequal because in general the natives cannot develop a national scale economic pattern.
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