现代条件下地方政府的理论问题

I. Kokhanovskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对地方政府作为市政府核心要素组织活动的理论问题进行了探讨。目前,研究市政管理的相关性正在增加。这是由于经济、政治原因和进程造成的。市政管理是公共行政体系的重要组成部分,地方管理层面组织管理的核心是满足当地居民的需求,以及实现当地居民的公共利益。立法者明确了地方政府的范围、权限和责任。与此同时,市政当局的主要活动领域包括在满足公民公共利益的基础上,组织和隶属于市政实体领土内的市政和其他所有制形式的企业、组织和机构的活动。地方当局在解决地方重要问题时,确保在社会结构及其个别要素的独立参与下组织和执行地方政府。地方政府的最高价值是对人权和公民权的承认。公民作为一个独立的实体,构成了市一级的管理。市政府是国家民主制度的基础,是现代社会进步发展的必要条件;具有自身的本质、政治性,这决定了其内容、价值和目的;本质的基础是权力及其实施。在执行官员或行政机构的活动过程中,为了发展市政府最有效的选择,实际上使用了这一领域的某些活动方法和技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Theoretical issues of local government in modern conditions
The theoretical issues of organizing the activities of local governments as a key element of municipal government have been considered. Currently, the relevance of studying the management of municipalities is increasing. This is due to economic, political reasons and processes, occurring in the municipalities. Municipal management is a key element of the public administration system, at the core of the organization of management at the local management level is the satisfaction of needs, as well as the realization of the public interests of the local population. The legislator has clearly defined the scope, authority and responsibility for local governments. At the same time, the main areas of activity of municipal authorities include the organization and subordination of the activities of enterprises, organizations and institutions of municipal and other forms of ownership, located in the territory of the municipal entity, arising on the basis of satisfaction of the public interests of citizens. It is the local authorities, that ensure the organization and implementation of local government with the independent participation of social structures and their individual elements, when solving issues of local importance. The highest value of local government is the recognition of the rights of man and citizen. A citizen acts as an independent entity, which forms the management at the municipal level. Municipal government is the basis of the democratic system of the state and an indispensable condition for the progressive development of modern society; has its own essence, political property, which determines its content, value and purpose; the basis of the essence is power and its implementation. In the process of implementing the activities of officials or executive bodies in order to develop the most effective option of municipal government, in practice, certain methods and techniques of activity in this area are used.
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