人形机器人有道德吗?

S. Chakraborty
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引用次数: 5

摘要

道德的概念支撑着道德责任,道德责任不仅取决于代理人的外在实践(或人形机器人的“输出”),还取决于理性和负责任的意向生物产生的内在态度(“投入”)。引发广泛争论的主要问题是,“人形机器人能道德吗?”,道德源于规范观,其中道德包括人类良知和社会语言背景。本文提出了道德和创造力的概念与语言人类而不是非语言类人机器人相互作用的论点,因为类人机器人确实是温顺的自动机,不能对自己的行为负责。根除人类伦理,为人形机器人伦理让路,凸显了人类机器人难以表达的创造性代理和自我依赖神话所蕴含的道德行为和充分性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can humanoid robots be moral?
The concept of morality underpins the moral responsibility that not only depends on the outward practices (or ‘output’, in the case of humanoid robots) of the agents but on the internal attitudes (‘input’) that rational and responsible intentioned beings generate. The primary question that has initiated extensive debate, i.e. ‘Can humanoid robots be moral?’, stems from the normative outlook where morality includes human conscience and socio-linguistic background. This paper advances the thesis that the conceptions of morality and creativity interplay with linguistic human beings instead of non-linguistic humanoid robots, as humanoid robots are indeed docile automata that cannot be responsible for their actions. To eradicate human ethics in order to make way for humanoid robot ethics highlights the moral actions and adequacy that hinges the myth of creative agency and self-dependency, which a humanoid robot can scarcely express.
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来源期刊
Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics
Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: •provides a global stage for presenting, discussing and developing issues concerning ethics in science, environmental politics, and ecological and economic ethics •publishes accepted manuscripts rapidly •guarantees immediate world-wide visibility •is edited and produced by an experienced team
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