Patricio Galleguillos Herrera, Eva María Olmedo Moreno
{"title":"学术自我效能感与学校成绩:学童的方法论与相关性研究","authors":"Patricio Galleguillos Herrera, Eva María Olmedo Moreno","doi":"10.30827/digibug.45469","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente estudio tuvo como principal proposito establecer la relacional entre las creencias de autoeficacia percibida por los estudiantes de ensenanza basica y el rendimiento escolar obtenido en el periodo academico anterior (2015). Para tal efecto, se conto con la participacion de 802 estudiantes (hombres y mujeres), de ensenanza basica y media. A nivel metodologico se aplico la Escala de Autoeficacia Academica de los escolares (ACAES) la cual mostro, en la muestra de este estudio, adecuados indices psicometricos tanto a nivel factorial (49,457% de varianza explicada) como de consistencia interna (alfa de Cronbach = 0,89). Los resultados evidencian que existe una correlacion positiva y significativa (,398) entre la autoeficacia y el rendimiento escolar, es decir, aquellos estudiantes con altos niveles de autoeficacia muestran altos promedios de rendimiento escolar. Por tanto, se consolida la idea que los procesos cognitivos y metacognitivos son fundamentales para los aprendizajes, por cuanto permiten el desarrollo de practicas autoregulatorias que garantizan el logro de objetivos academicos. EnglishThe main purpose of this paper is to define the relationship between the Self-efficacy beliefs perceived by the students of primary education and their academic performance during the previous academic period (2015). For this research study, 802 primary and secondary students (men and women) participated. In terms of methodology, the academic self-efficacy scale for students (ACAES) was administered which shows, in the sample of this study, sufficient psychometric rates, both at the factorial level (49.457% of variance explained) and in the internal consistency (Cronbach’s Alfa = 0.89). The results demonstrate a significant positive correlation (.398) between self-efficacy and academic performance; in other words, those students with high levels of self-efficacy show high averages of academic performance. Therefore, the idea that cognitive and metacognitive procedures are fundamental for learning is consolidated, because they allowing the development of self-regulation practices that guarantee the achievement of academics goals.","PeriodicalId":41764,"journal":{"name":"ReiDoCrea-Revista Eectronica de Investigacion y Docencia Creativa","volume":"6 1","pages":"155-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"27","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Autoeficacia académica y rendimiento escolar: Un estudio metodológico y correlacional en escolares\",\"authors\":\"Patricio Galleguillos Herrera, Eva María Olmedo Moreno\",\"doi\":\"10.30827/digibug.45469\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolEl presente estudio tuvo como principal proposito establecer la relacional entre las creencias de autoeficacia percibida por los estudiantes de ensenanza basica y el rendimiento escolar obtenido en el periodo academico anterior (2015). Para tal efecto, se conto con la participacion de 802 estudiantes (hombres y mujeres), de ensenanza basica y media. A nivel metodologico se aplico la Escala de Autoeficacia Academica de los escolares (ACAES) la cual mostro, en la muestra de este estudio, adecuados indices psicometricos tanto a nivel factorial (49,457% de varianza explicada) como de consistencia interna (alfa de Cronbach = 0,89). Los resultados evidencian que existe una correlacion positiva y significativa (,398) entre la autoeficacia y el rendimiento escolar, es decir, aquellos estudiantes con altos niveles de autoeficacia muestran altos promedios de rendimiento escolar. Por tanto, se consolida la idea que los procesos cognitivos y metacognitivos son fundamentales para los aprendizajes, por cuanto permiten el desarrollo de practicas autoregulatorias que garantizan el logro de objetivos academicos. EnglishThe main purpose of this paper is to define the relationship between the Self-efficacy beliefs perceived by the students of primary education and their academic performance during the previous academic period (2015). For this research study, 802 primary and secondary students (men and women) participated. In terms of methodology, the academic self-efficacy scale for students (ACAES) was administered which shows, in the sample of this study, sufficient psychometric rates, both at the factorial level (49.457% of variance explained) and in the internal consistency (Cronbach’s Alfa = 0.89). The results demonstrate a significant positive correlation (.398) between self-efficacy and academic performance; in other words, those students with high levels of self-efficacy show high averages of academic performance. Therefore, the idea that cognitive and metacognitive procedures are fundamental for learning is consolidated, because they allowing the development of self-regulation practices that guarantee the achievement of academics goals.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41764,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ReiDoCrea-Revista Eectronica de Investigacion y Docencia Creativa\",\"volume\":\"6 1\",\"pages\":\"155-169\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"27\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ReiDoCrea-Revista Eectronica de Investigacion y Docencia Creativa\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30827/digibug.45469\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ReiDoCrea-Revista Eectronica de Investigacion y Docencia Creativa","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30827/digibug.45469","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Autoeficacia académica y rendimiento escolar: Un estudio metodológico y correlacional en escolares
espanolEl presente estudio tuvo como principal proposito establecer la relacional entre las creencias de autoeficacia percibida por los estudiantes de ensenanza basica y el rendimiento escolar obtenido en el periodo academico anterior (2015). Para tal efecto, se conto con la participacion de 802 estudiantes (hombres y mujeres), de ensenanza basica y media. A nivel metodologico se aplico la Escala de Autoeficacia Academica de los escolares (ACAES) la cual mostro, en la muestra de este estudio, adecuados indices psicometricos tanto a nivel factorial (49,457% de varianza explicada) como de consistencia interna (alfa de Cronbach = 0,89). Los resultados evidencian que existe una correlacion positiva y significativa (,398) entre la autoeficacia y el rendimiento escolar, es decir, aquellos estudiantes con altos niveles de autoeficacia muestran altos promedios de rendimiento escolar. Por tanto, se consolida la idea que los procesos cognitivos y metacognitivos son fundamentales para los aprendizajes, por cuanto permiten el desarrollo de practicas autoregulatorias que garantizan el logro de objetivos academicos. EnglishThe main purpose of this paper is to define the relationship between the Self-efficacy beliefs perceived by the students of primary education and their academic performance during the previous academic period (2015). For this research study, 802 primary and secondary students (men and women) participated. In terms of methodology, the academic self-efficacy scale for students (ACAES) was administered which shows, in the sample of this study, sufficient psychometric rates, both at the factorial level (49.457% of variance explained) and in the internal consistency (Cronbach’s Alfa = 0.89). The results demonstrate a significant positive correlation (.398) between self-efficacy and academic performance; in other words, those students with high levels of self-efficacy show high averages of academic performance. Therefore, the idea that cognitive and metacognitive procedures are fundamental for learning is consolidated, because they allowing the development of self-regulation practices that guarantee the achievement of academics goals.