消费者对本地传统新鲜马铃薯品种的接受度及感官评价

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Petjon Ballco, M. Gómez, A. Gracia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究目的:本研究探讨了消费者的接受度和感官评价,并测量了当地种植的新鲜马铃薯品种的最重要属性的支付意愿(WTP)。研究区域:西班牙阿拉贡。材料和方法:数据来源于两个实验。实验1(购物阶段)通过视觉外观评分、购买意愿和WTP三个测量指标来探索产品定位,揭示消费者的接受程度。实验2(消费阶段)对应的是一个感官排序任务(例如,味道、气味、质地),一旦当地的土豆被炸完,就在家里进行。主要结果:消费者积极评价马铃薯的视觉外观,并愿意购买当地马铃薯。视觉外观评分越高,消费者购买该产品的意愿越高。从超市购买食物的女性和参与者更有可能购买当地的土豆。相反,55岁以上的消费者和家庭月收入较低的消费者愿意花较少的钱购买本地土豆。在品尝后,参与者对产品的评分保持不变;然而,一旦当地的土豆被炸了,气味就会受到负面评价。研究重点:马铃薯生产商和销售商应考虑到消费者将当地原产地标签与可观察(如颜色、形状外观)和不可观察(如味道、气味、质地)属性联系起来。因此,除了推广本地原产地和购买和消费当地食品的好处外,还应进一步考虑突出对消费者很重要的物理质量方面,例如食品的感官特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Consumers’ acceptability and sensory evaluation of a traditional local fresh potato variety
Aim of study: This research explores consumers’ acceptance and sensory evaluation, and measures the willingness to pay (WTP) for the most important attributes of a locally grown fresh potato variety. Area of study: Aragon, Spain. Material and methods: Data were collected from two experiments. Experiment 1 (shopping stage) explored the product positioning and reveals consumers’ acceptance using three measurements: visual appearance rating, purchase intent, and WTP. Experiment 2 (consumption stage) corresponds to a sensory ranking task (e.g., taste, smell, texture) conducted at home once the local potato was fried. Main results: Consumers positively valued the visual appearance and were willing to purchase the local potato. The higher the ratings of visual appearance, the higher the consumers’ intention to purchase the product. Women and participants who purchased food from supermarkets were more likely to buy the local potato. Conversely, consumers over 55 years old and those who belong to a lower level of household monthly income were willing to pay less for the local potato. After tasting, the participants’ rating of the product remained unchanged; however, there was a negative rating of the odor once the local potato was fried. Research highlights: Potato producers and vendors should consider that consumers associate the local origin label with observable (e.g., appearance of color, shape) and unobservable (e.g., taste, smell, texture) attributes. Therefore, in addition to promoting the local origin and the benefits of purchasing and consuming local food, further consideration should be given to featuring physical quality aspects such as the sensory properties of the food that are important to consumers.
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来源期刊
Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research
Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 农林科学-农业综合
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research (SJAR) is a quarterly international journal that accepts research articles, reviews and short communications of content related to agriculture. Research articles and short communications must report original work not previously published in any language and not under consideration for publication elsewhere. The main aim of SJAR is to publish papers that report research findings on the following topics: agricultural economics; agricultural engineering; agricultural environment and ecology; animal breeding, genetics and reproduction; animal health and welfare; animal production; plant breeding, genetics and genetic resources; plant physiology; plant production (field and horticultural crops); plant protection; soil science; and water management.
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