响应面法优化西瓜籽壳的盐酸水解

IF 0.9 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
K. Nwosu‐Obieogu, F. Aguele, C. Agu, Chinelo Scholastica Onyekwulu, K. N. Akatobi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要:本研究优化了盐酸水解瓜子皮发酵糖的工艺条件。采用响应面法确定了最佳产糖条件;酸浓度(2.5 ~ 3.5 m)、预处理温度(80 ~ 100℃)、时间(1 ~ 3 hrs)为独立因素,产糖量为依赖因素。扫描电镜(SEM)和红外光谱(FTIR)表征结果表明,瓜子皮中含有大量可适当水解的纤维素。实验结果表明,自变量对总糖浓度有显著影响,方差分析为二阶多项式模型,R2值为0.9560。数值优化结果表明,最佳酸浓度为3.5 m,预处理时间为1.06 h,预处理温度为89.93℃,预测产糖率为32.222%。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimisation of the hydrolysis of melon seed (Citrullus lanatus) husk with hydrochloric acid using response surface methodology
ABSTRACT This study optimised the development of fermentable sugars from melon seed peels via hydrochloric acid hydrolysis. The optimum conditions for the sugar yield were determined using response surface methodology considering; acid concentration (2.5–3.5M), pre-treatment temperature (80–100°C), and time (1–3 hrs) as the independent factors while sugar yield is the dependent factor. The characterisation results from SEM and FTIR indicated that melon seed peels contain a significant amount of cellulose that can be suitably hydrolysed. The experimental result showed that the independent variables had a significant effect on the total sugar concentration while the ANOVA indicated a second-order polynomial model with an R2 value of 0.9560. Numerical optimisation revealed that optimal values of 3.50M acid concentration, time of 1.06 hrs, pre-treatment temperature of 89.93°C gave a predicted sugar yield of 32.222%. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
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来源期刊
Indian Chemical Engineer
Indian Chemical Engineer ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
33
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