基础设施项目浅层滑坡风险评估——以El cabual地区滑坡为例分析

R. Marín, J. C. Guzmán-Martínez, H. Carvajal, E. García-Aristizabal, Juan Diego Cadavid-Arango, Paulina Agudelo-Vallejo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对Aburra流域浅层滑坡的危害、脆弱性和风险进行了评估。利用地下水位深度作为触发因子,利用蒙特卡罗模拟估算流域失败概率的TRIGRS模型实现了灾害及其年发生概率的评估。此外,还建立了考虑滑坡强度和暴露单元阻力的结构物易损性定量模型。在考虑脆弱性的情况下,将研究地点房屋的年风险估计为灾害与发生灾难性事件造成的损失成本的乘积。所使用的方法侧重于2016年10月26日在研究地点的一个斜坡上发生的浅层滑坡,该滑坡影响了正在分析的房屋。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Assessment of Shallow Landslides for Infrastructure Projects: Analysis of the Case of a Landslide in the El Cabuyal Zone
In this paper an assessment of the hazard, the vulnerability and the risk associated with shallow landslides in a watershed of the Valle de Aburra is carried out. The TRIGRS model with a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the probability of failure in the watershed using water table depth as the trigger factor is implemented, which allows the assessment of the hazard along with its annual probability of occurrence. Additionally, a quantitative model for physical vulnerability of structures which takes into account landslide intensity and resistance of exposed elements is used. The annual risk is estimated for a house of the study site as the product of the hazard and the damage costs due to the occurrence of the catastrophic event, which considers vulnerability. The methodology used focuses on the shallow landslide occurred on October 26, 2016 on a slope within the study site, which affected the house that is being analyzed.
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