物理真空土壤上的恒星平衡

IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Julio Arrechea, Carlos Barcel'o
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们证明,与量子场零点能量相关的排斥效应能够支持超致密恒星,这些超致密恒星克服了广义相对论中任何流体静力平衡物体的致密性极限。这些物体是半经典引力中的精确自洽解,包含了真空中量子场的重整化应力-能量张量(RSET)的反作用。我们通过RSET的两个独立模型得出了质量一致的恒星,证明了这一结果的普遍性和稳健性。综述了这些新型黑洞模拟子的主要物理性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stellar equilibrium on a physical vacuum soil
We show that the repulsive effects associated to the zero-point energies of quantum fields are capable of supporting ultracompact stars that overcome the compactness limits present in general relativity for any object in hydrostatic equilibrium. These objects are exact self-consistent solutions in semiclassical gravity that incorporate the backreaction of the renormalized stress-energy tensor (RSET) of quantum fields in vacuum. We arrive at stars of striking qualitative agreement through two independent modelings of the RSET, evidencing the generality and robustness of this result. The main physical properties of these novel black hole mimickers are reviewed.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Modern Physics D
International Journal of Modern Physics D 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
181
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Gravitation, astrophysics and cosmology are exciting and rapidly advancing fields of research. This journal aims to accommodate and promote this expansion of information and ideas and it features research papers and reviews on theoretical, observational and experimental findings in these fields. Among the topics covered are general relativity, quantum gravity, gravitational experiments, quantum cosmology, observational cosmology, particle cosmology, large scale structure, high energy astrophysics, compact objects, cosmic particles and radiation.
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