热循环疲劳载荷下汽轮机转子材料结构演化研究

Pub Date : 2021-05-10 DOI:10.1504/IJESMS.2021.10037810
Jun Su, Xuan Wang, Liu Lixin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了提高涡轮转子的结构强度,建立了涡轮转子在热循环疲劳载荷下的动力回路和驱动力学模型。分析了转子结构应力屈服演化过程的数值模拟原理。采用闭矢量法和拉格朗日方程建立了转子的力学分析和屈服应力模型,分析了转子热循环疲劳载荷的力学原理。在此基础上,建立了屈服应力评价模型,实现了材料结构演化分析。结果表明,该方法可以提供更高精度和更低屈服应力的估计结果,平均误差比传统方法低15.74%,表明该方法可以提高汽轮机转子传动的抗干扰能力和转子材料结构的应力强度,具有良好的收敛性。
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Study on material structure evolution of steam turbine rotor under thermal cycling fatigue load
In order to improve the structural strength of the turbine rotor, the dynamic circuit and driving mechanical model of the turbine rotor are established under the thermal cycle fatigue load. The numerical simulation principle of the stress yield evolution process of the rotor structure is analysed. The closed vector method and Lagrange equation are used to establish the mechanical analysis and yield stress model, and the mechanical principle of the thermal cycle fatigue load of the rotor is analysed. On this basis, the yield stress evaluation model is established to realise the material structure evolution analysis. The results show that the method can provide higher accuracy and lower yield stress estimation results, with an average error of 15.74% lower than that of the traditional method, which shows that the method can improve the anti-interference ability of turbine rotor drive and the stress intensity of rotor material structure, with good convergence.
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