澳大利亚和新西兰的社会工作者正在适应COVID-19大流行

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
M. Alston, K. Irons, C. Adamson, J. Boddy, P. Fronek, L. Briggs, Kathryn Hay, A. Howard, A. Rowlands, Tricia Hazeleger, Wendy L. Foote
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引用次数: 13

摘要

摘要2020年,世界各地的社会工作者应对了全球新冠肺炎大流行,以及随后几个月的严格封锁程序。在包括澳大利亚和新西兰在内的许多国家,这一虚拟停工期需要重新定义社会工作实践,以纳入包括通过虚拟方式提供服务和弱势客户获得更有限服务在内的因素。这篇文章借鉴了两种方法的结合,旨在解决研究问题:“澳大利亚和新西兰的社会工作实践如何受到新冠肺炎的影响?”其中包括(i)对2020年期间发表的关于社会工作实践和新冠肺炎大流行的论文进行叙述性审查,以及(ii)2020年10月至12月对澳大利亚和新西兰社会工作者进行的在线调查。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)和专题分析对问卷数据进行分析。本文的研究结果详细说明了新冠肺炎对实践的重大影响,客户需求的增加,包括健康问题、暴力、无家可归和经济问题的增加,以及由此导致的社会工作工作量的重大变化。社会工作者还报告说,更多地使用技术来提供服务,并担心如果他们的家人和自己接触新冠肺炎。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Australian and New Zealand social workers adjusting to the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract In 2020, social workers across the world responded to the global COVID-19 pandemic and the consequent strict lockdown procedures over several months. In many countries, including Australia and New Zealand, this virtual shutdown period necessitated a reframing of social work practice to incorporate factors including delivery of services via virtual means and more limited access for vulnerable clients. This article draws on the integration of two methods designed to address the research question: ‘How has social work practice in Australia and New Zealand been affected by COVID-19?’ These include (i) a narrative review of papers published during 2020 on social work practice and the COVID-19 pandemic and (ii) an online survey, undertaken from October to December 2020, of Australian and New Zealand social workers. The questionnaire data were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and thematic analysis. The findings of this article details include the significant impacts of COVID-19 on practice, the increased needs of clients, including a rise in health issues, violence, homelessness and financial concerns, and the resulting critical changes to social work workloads. Social workers also reported greater use of technologies to deliver services and fears for their families and themselves if exposed to COVID-19.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
22.20%
发文量
208
期刊介绍: Published for the British Association of Social Workers, this is the leading academic social work journal in the UK. It covers every aspect of social work, with papers reporting research, discussing practice, and examining principles and theories. It is read by social work educators, researchers, practitioners and managers who wish to keep up to date with theoretical and empirical developments in the field.
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