WTO ADJUDICATION@me.too:像世界贸易组织这样的全球公共产品是由政府所有还是由人民和公民所有?

IF 0.2 Q4 LAW
E. Petersmann
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作为世贸组织争端解决机制最频繁、最成功的使用者,美国欢迎世贸组织争端解决机构在确认美国法律主张时作出司法澄清。然而,特朗普政府越来越多地拒绝接受针对美国贸易限制的司法调查结果,认为这违反了世贸组织关于“增加或减少适用协定中规定的权利和义务”的禁令。这篇文章批评了美国对世贸组织上诉机构的非法“阻挠”,以及潜在的霸权民族主义和保护主义利益集团政治。它建议,从WTO贸易、法律和争端解决体系中受益的理性和负责任的公民必须抵制非法的权力政治,例如,通过支持WTO Adjudication@me.too“启蒙运动”向民主机构和政府施压,以保护议会在批准WTO协定时规定的国际贸易中的法治和司法救济。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WTO ADJUDICATION@ me.too: Are Global Public Goods like the World Trade Organization Owned by Governments or by Peoples and Citizens?
As the most frequent and most successful user of the dispute settlement system of the WTO, the US has welcomed judicial clarifications by WTO dispute settlement bodies whenever they confirmed legal claims of the US. Yet, the Trump administration increasingly rejects judicial findings against the US trade restrictions as violating the WTO prohibitions of “add(ing) to or diminish(ing) the rights and obligations provided in the covered agreements.” This contribution criticizes the illegal US ‘blocking’ of the WTO Appellate Body and the underlying, hegemonic nationalism and protectionist interest group politics. It suggests that reasonable and responsible citizens benefitting from the WTO trading, legal and dispute settlement systems must resist illegal power politics, for instance, by supporting a WTO Adjudication@me.too “enlightenment campaign” pressuring democratic institutions and governments to protect rule of law and judicial remedies in international trade as prescribed by parliaments when they approved the WTO Agreement.
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CiteScore
0.40
自引率
50.00%
发文量
8
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