利用磁耦合概念从升压变换器动力学中消除右半平面零点的新技术

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
A. Goudarzian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的传统升压变换器的控制信号-输出电压传递函数在连续导通模式下至少存在一个右半平面零(RHPZ),这限制了变换器的开环带宽。这个问题会使负载电压调节的控制设计复杂化,进而影响闭环系统的稳定性。为了消除这个正零并改善动态性能,本文旨在通过开发传统升压转换器的电路图,提出一种具有升压增益的新型升压拓扑。设计/方法/方法使用变压器,为经典升压电路提供了两种不同的通路。因此,可以很容易地消除RHPZ的影响,提高电压增益,为实现更小的工作占空比和降低电源开关的电压应力提供了条件。与经典升压变换器相比,使用这种技术可以实现良好的动态响应。结果表明,通过RHPZ对消,该升压变换器的相位余量得到了充分的改善,其带宽也得到了很大的提高。它适用于快速动态响应应用,如微型逆变器和燃料电池。通过确定状态空间模型对所引入的方法进行了分析研究,得到了实现最小相位结构的必要准则。给出了从24 V到100 V的电压转换和各种负载条件下的实际观察结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new technique for right half plane zero elimination from dynamics of a boost converter using magnetic coupling concept
Purpose Control-signal-to-output-voltage transfer function of the conventional boost converter has at least one right-half plane zero (RHPZ) in the continuous conduction mode which can restrict the open-loop bandwidth of the converter. This problem can complicate the control design for the load voltage regulation and conversely, impact on the stability of the closed-loop system. To remove this positive zero and improve the dynamic performance, this paper aims to suggest a novel boost topology with a step-up voltage gain by developing the circuit diagram of a conventional boost converter. Design/methodology/approach Using a transformer, two different pathways are provided for a classical boost circuit. Hence, the effect of the RHPZ can be easily canceled and the voltage gain can be enhanced which provides conditions for achieving a smaller working duty cycle and reducing the voltage stress of the power switch. Using this technique makes it possible to achieve a good dynamic response compared to the classical boost converter. Findings The observations show that the phase margin of the proposed boost converter can be adequately improved, its bandwidth is largely increased, due to its minimum-phase structure through RHPZ cancellation. It is suitable for fast dynamic response applications such as micro-inverters and fuel cells. Originality/value The introduced method is analytically studied via determining the state-space model and necessary criteria are obtained to achieve a minimum-phase structure. Practical observations of a constructed prototype for the voltage conversion from 24 V to 100 V and various load conditions are shown.
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来源期刊
Circuit World
Circuit World 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Circuit World is a platform for state of the art, technical papers and editorials in the areas of electronics circuit, component, assembly, and product design, manufacture, test, and use, including quality, reliability and safety. The journal comprises the multidisciplinary study of the various theories, methodologies, technologies, processes and applications relating to todays and future electronics. Circuit World provides a comprehensive and authoritative information source for research, application and current awareness purposes. Circuit World covers a broad range of topics, including: • Circuit theory, design methodology, analysis and simulation • Digital, analog, microwave and optoelectronic integrated circuits • Semiconductors, passives, connectors and sensors • Electronic packaging of components, assemblies and products • PCB design technologies and processes (controlled impedance, high-speed PCBs, laminates and lamination, laser processes and drilling, moulded interconnect devices, multilayer boards, optical PCBs, single- and double-sided boards, soldering and solderable finishes) • Design for X (including manufacturability, quality, reliability, maintainability, sustainment, safety, reuse, disposal) • Internet of Things (IoT).
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