印度家犬感染细端毛滴虫一例报告

IF 0.1 0 VETERINARY SCIENCES
G. Chethan, K. Sarma, Nikita Bora, H. Manjunathachar, N. Thakur, Snehil Gupta, Champak Deka, S. N. Chaithra, V. Jawalagatti, J. Rajesh, K. Dhama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:恙虫病是由恙虫病东方体引起的一种媒介传播的人畜共患疾病。钩端虫属的几个成员由于其作为恙虫病媒介和宿主的潜在作用而获得了重视。钩端虫幼虫是地栖啮齿动物的主要寄生虫。然而,气候的变化和宿主的特异性使它们能够适应其他动物,并在动物和人类之间各种(重新)出现的病原体的长期存在中发挥作用。两只六个月大的雄性杂种狗被送到印度米佐拉姆中央农业大学兽医科学与畜牧学院,有皮肤损伤和严重瘙痒史。对样本进行的常规刮皮检查显示,存在德利细毛藻幼虫。考虑到德氏乳杆菌感染对公众健康的重要性,尝试对狗进行恙虫病和其他血原生动物的筛查。镜检和分子检测结果分别为血原生动物寄生虫和恙虫病。这两只狗都成功地接受了肠外伊维菌素和局部氟虫腈喷雾剂的治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leptotrombidium deliense infestation in domestic dogs from India, a vector of scrub typhus: a case report
: Scrub typhus is a vector-borne, zoonotic disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi . Several members of the genus Leptotrombidium have gained importance due to their potential role as vectors as well as reservoirs for O. tsutsugamushi . The larvae of Leptotrombidium species are primary parasites of ground-dwelling rodents. However, changes in climate, host specificity makes them to adapt to other animals and play a role in the perpetuation of various (re)-emerging pathogens between animals and humans. Two male mongrel dogs aged six months were presented to the College of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, Central Agricultural University, Mizoram, India with a history of skin lesions and intense pruritus. Routine skin scraping examination of samples revealed the presence of Leptotrombidium deliense larvae. Considering the public health importance of L. deliense infestation, an attempt was made to screen the dogs for O. tsutsugamushi and other haemoprotozoans. Microscopic and molecular tests were negative for haemoprotozoan parasites and O. tsutsugamushi , respectively. Both the dogs were successfully treated with parenteral ivermectin and topical fipronil spray.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
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16
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