2013年伊朗首都德黑兰、克尔曼、巴博勒和设拉子性传播感染患者服务中心现状分析

Froghe Aleebrahim, Kiyanoosh Kamali, M. Nasirian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:性传播感染中心在识别、治疗和预防感染方面发挥着重要作用。关注这些中心的设备和人力资源可以提高这些活动的有效性。本研究的目的是调查这些中心的状况,以便规划和改善服务质量。材料和方法:本描述性横断面研究纳入了克尔曼、设拉子、德黑兰和巴博勒的247名医生和助产办公室以及141名性传播感染服务提供者。这些中心通过填写清单参与了研究。数据在Stata 11软件中进行描述性统计(频率、频率百分比、频率表)。结果:约66%的办公室和97%的机构接受医疗保险,93%的办公室和89%的机构可以通过实验室转诊患者,13%的办公室和67%的机构每月报告性传播感染情况。大约三分之一的医生和助产士以及三分之二以上的机构官员了解卫生部关于性传播感染的指导方针。几乎一半的医生、助产士和机构提到,缺乏卫生保健系统的反馈是不参与报告性传播感染的最重要原因。结论:为了提高性传播感染中心的服务质量,应解决以下标准:医生和助产士的持续存在,实验室和药房的便利,以及参保人员的入院。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Status of Service Provision Centers for Patients with Sexually Transmitted infections in Tehran, Kerman, Babol and Shiraz as Representatives of Iran’s Capital Cities in 2013
Background : Centers for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) play an important role in identifying, treat-ing and preventing infections. Paying attention to equipment and human resources of these centers can in-crease the effectiveness of these activities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of these centers in order to plan and improve the quality of services. Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study enrolled was carried out on 247 physician and midwifery offices and 141 service providers of sexually transmitted infections in Kerman, Shiraz, Tehran and Babol. These centers participated in the research by completing the checklist. The data were analyzed in Stata 11 software using descriptive statistics (frequency, frequency percentage and frequency tables). Results: The findings showed that about 66% of offices and 97% of institutions accepted health insurance, 93% of offices and 89% of institutions had access to a laboratory to refer patients, and 13% of offices and 67% of institutions had a monthly report of STIs. About one-third of physicians and midwives and more than two-thirds of institution officials were aware of the Ministry of Health's guidelines on STIs. Almost half of the physicians, midwives and institutions mentioned the lack of feedback from the healthcare system as the most important reason for not participating in reporting STIs. Conclusion : The following criteria should be addressed in order to improve the quality of services provided in centers for patients with STIs: continued presence of physician and midwife, easy access to laboratory and pharmacy, and admission of insured individuals.
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