为生活而书写:叙事医学的认知形式

IF 0.3 3区 文学 N/A LITERATURE
SUB-STANCE Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI:10.1353/sub.2022.0025
R. Charon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:生活写作将许多人的生活组合、整理或串通成一篇文章。小说、传记、诗歌、戏剧、回忆录、日记、博客或自传——所有的生活写作——没有一件作品不这样做,无论是明目张心的还是暗地里的。我对作者在写别人的幌子下不承认写自己的形式很感兴趣。这篇文章将集中在这种通用共谋在医疗保健写作的影响。卫生保健专业人员在他们的专业期刊上有空间写关于他们工作的个人论文。通常,这些文章包括一个病人的肖像或小插曲作为一种手段,探索临床实践的某些方面。这些期刊中的一些(不是全部)提供了保护文章中描述的患者隐私/保密的指导方针,包括如何“虚构”患者或家属,使他们无法识别,甚至对他们自己。临床医生兼作者可能会采用这种体裁来阐明实践中的一个时刻,这个时刻需要反思,并提供对护理世界的洞察。然而,通常,文章的主旋律是作者,而病人只是作为这种检查的工具而被迫服务。这种体裁可能被用来承认错误,哀叹痛苦(适用于所有读者),批评同事或病人的行为,或吹嘘成功的临床干预。也许这些文章都是,或者应该都是由患者和临床医生共同撰写的“二重唱”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Writing our Lives to Live Them: The Cognitive Forms of a Narrative Medicine
Abstract:Life-writing combines, collates, or colludes many lives into one text. No work of fiction, biography, poetry, drama, memoir, journaling, blogging, or autobiography—all of them life-writing—does not do this, either blatantly or surreptitiously. I am interested in forms in which authors do not own up to writing about themselves under the cover of writing about another. This essay will focus on the implications of this generic collusion in writing in health care. Health care professionals are given space within their professional journals to write personal essays about their work. Typically, these essays include a patient portrait or vignette as a means to probe some aspect of clinical practice. Some, not all, of these journals provide guidelines for protecting the privacy/confidentiality of patients described in the essay, including instructions for how to “fictionalize” patients or families to render them non-identifiable, even to themselves. A clinician-author may adopt this genre to illuminate a moment in practice that bears reflection and provides insight into the world of care. Often, however, the essay’s tenor is the author, and the patient is pressed into service as but the vehicle for that examination. The genre may be adopted to confess an error, to lament a woe (generalizable to all readers), to critique the actions of colleagues or patients, or to boast of a successful clinical intervention. Perhaps these essays are all, or should all, be co-authored “duets” by patient and clinician.
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来源期刊
SUB-STANCE
SUB-STANCE LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: SubStance has a long-standing reputation for publishing innovative work on literature and culture. While its main focus has been on French literature and continental theory, the journal is known for its openness to original thinking in all the discourses that interact with literature, including philosophy, natural and social sciences, and the arts. Join the discerning readers of SubStance who enjoy crossing borders and challenging limits.
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