A. P. Reddy, R. Sunitha, P. Thangavel, J. Ramkumar, S. Miller
{"title":"体外循环对心脏手术患者肝功能的影响","authors":"A. P. Reddy, R. Sunitha, P. Thangavel, J. Ramkumar, S. Miller","doi":"10.18137/cardiometry.2023.27.194199","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) might have several systemic impacts on organs such as the liver. This prospective research was designed to investigate the occurrence & significance of this shift in more depth.40 patients of cardiopulmonary bypass were chosen at random for the research. After coronary artery bypass grafting, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), SGOT, & SGPT were determined preoperatively & post operation after 24, 48 hours. The liver function tests’ (LFT) post-operative value, in relation to above factors, was compared with preoperative value using t test. The results show a statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.05) in total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase, SGOT, & SGPT on post-operative days 1 & 2 in patients who had complex surgeries & valve replacement surgeries while on CPB. Low cardiac output may be related with a transient rise in hepatic enzyme levels following surgery. Throughout the post-operative period, hepatic enzyme levels were higher in patients with longer CPB durations.","PeriodicalId":41726,"journal":{"name":"Cardiometry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on liver function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery\",\"authors\":\"A. P. Reddy, R. Sunitha, P. Thangavel, J. Ramkumar, S. Miller\",\"doi\":\"10.18137/cardiometry.2023.27.194199\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) might have several systemic impacts on organs such as the liver. This prospective research was designed to investigate the occurrence & significance of this shift in more depth.40 patients of cardiopulmonary bypass were chosen at random for the research. After coronary artery bypass grafting, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), SGOT, & SGPT were determined preoperatively & post operation after 24, 48 hours. The liver function tests’ (LFT) post-operative value, in relation to above factors, was compared with preoperative value using t test. The results show a statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.05) in total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase, SGOT, & SGPT on post-operative days 1 & 2 in patients who had complex surgeries & valve replacement surgeries while on CPB. Low cardiac output may be related with a transient rise in hepatic enzyme levels following surgery. Throughout the post-operative period, hepatic enzyme levels were higher in patients with longer CPB durations.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41726,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cardiometry\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cardiometry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2023.27.194199\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cardiometry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2023.27.194199","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effects of cardiopulmonary bypass on liver function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) might have several systemic impacts on organs such as the liver. This prospective research was designed to investigate the occurrence & significance of this shift in more depth.40 patients of cardiopulmonary bypass were chosen at random for the research. After coronary artery bypass grafting, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP), SGOT, & SGPT were determined preoperatively & post operation after 24, 48 hours. The liver function tests’ (LFT) post-operative value, in relation to above factors, was compared with preoperative value using t test. The results show a statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.05) in total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, Alkaline Phosphatase, SGOT, & SGPT on post-operative days 1 & 2 in patients who had complex surgeries & valve replacement surgeries while on CPB. Low cardiac output may be related with a transient rise in hepatic enzyme levels following surgery. Throughout the post-operative period, hepatic enzyme levels were higher in patients with longer CPB durations.
期刊介绍:
Cardiometry is an open access biannual electronic journal founded in 2012. It refers to medicine, particularly to cardiology, as well as oncocardiology and allied science of biophysics and medical equipment engineering. We publish mainly high quality original articles, reports, case reports, reviews and lectures in the field of the theory of cardiovascular system functioning, principles of cardiometry, its diagnostic methods, cardiovascular system therapy from the aspect of cardiometry, system and particular approaches to maintaining health, engineering peculiarities in cardiometry developing. The interdisciplinary areas of the journal are: hemodynamics, biophysics, biochemistry, metrology. The target audience of our Journal covers healthcare providers including cardiologists and general practitioners, bioengineers, biophysics, medical equipment, especially cardiology diagnostics device, developers, educators, nurses, healthcare decision-makers, people with cardiovascular diseases, cardiology and engineering universities and schools, state and private clinics. Cardiometry is aimed to provide a wide forum for exchange of information and public discussion on above scientific issues for the mentioned experts.