从耶路撒冷莫尔多阿诺的发掘看铁器时代晚期犹大的历史、经济和管理

IF 1.3 1区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Neria Sapir, N. Ben-Ari, L. Freud, O. Lipschits
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引用次数: 3

摘要

Mordot Arnona遗址位于Ramat Rahel东北约750米处,位于耶路撒冷Arnona社区的东郊。耶路撒冷周围很少有遗址呈现出包括九个建筑和施工阶段的地层和定居点序列,这些阶段可以追溯到铁器时代晚期(公元前9世纪)到罗马时代晚期(西元4世纪)。在这段时间的大部分时间里,尤其是在公元前7世纪末至公元4世纪之间,该遗址是一个小型农业定居点。然而,在公元前8世纪末和7世纪上半叶,Mordot Arnona作为一个行政中心,在耶路撒冷以南地区的自然和政治景观中具有重要意义,其纪念碑结构和数十个冲压的罐子把手就是明证。在本文中,我们对该遗址及其历史上纪念性阶段的主要发现进行了初步描述,并对该遗址与拉马特·拉海尔在犹大王国存在的最后150年历史中的作用进行了初步推测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
History, Economy and Administration in Late Iron Age Judah in Light of the Excavations at Mordot Arnona, Jerusalem
The site of Mordot Arnona is located ca. 750 m northeast of Ramat Rahel and on the eastern outskirts of the Arnona neighbourhood of Jerusalem. Few sites around Jerusalem present a stratigraphy and settlement sequence that includes nine building and construction phases, dating from the Late Iron IIA (9th century BCE) to the Late Roman period (4th century CE). During much of this time, and especially between the late 7th century BCE and the 4th century CE, the site was a small agricultural settlement. In the late 8th and the first half of the 7th century BCE, however, Mordot Arnona held great significance in the physical and political landscape of the area south of Jerusalem, serving as an administrative centre, as evidenced by its monumental structures and the dozens of stamped jar handles. In this paper we present a preliminary description of the site and the main finds from the monumental stage in its history, along with our initial conjectures regarding the role of this site, together with Ramat Rahel, in the history of the Kingdom of Judah during the last 150 years of its existence.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
15
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