中专英语写作教学策略及其对学生写作能力的影响

Qudsia Fatima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在各个教育阶段,教学策略对学生的学习都起着重要的作用。本文介绍了教师在英语写作技巧方面的成就和教学实践。本研究采用序贯解释设计。样本选自拉合尔市提供SSC的私立学校。通过简单随机抽样的方法,选取了四所私立学校。在每个学校选择一个SSC部分作为样本。所选班级的学生和教师被纳入样本。研究工具包括测试和访谈协议。文章类型测试是用来衡量学生的英语写作能力。测试采用英语语言课程的预期学习成果进行开发。测试评分标准的制定是基于学生在SSC课程中的学习成果。通过访谈探讨培养写作技能的教学策略。研究发现,中学教师主要采用课堂提问、反馈、自我回顾和结对等方式培养学生的写作技能。他们依赖课本作为重要的资源。他们不强调以学生为中心的写作教学方法,因为这需要花费很多时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching strategies and its influence on students’ English writing skills at Secondary School Certificate
Teaching strategies perform a great role in students’ learning at every level of education. This paper presents achievement in English writing skills and the practices of teaching used by teachers. Sequential explanatory design was chosen for this study. Sample was selected from private schools of Lahore city offering SSC. Four private schools were selected through simple random sampling technique. In each school one section of SSC was selected as sample. Students and teachers of the selected classes were included in sample. Research instruments comprised of  test and interview protocol. Essay type test was developed and administered to measure the English writing skills of students. Test was developed by using intended learning outcomes of curriculum of English language. Criteria for developing rubrics for scoring of test was based on the student learning outcomes from curriculum of SSC. Interviews were conducted to explore the teaching strategies for developing writing skills. Findings revealed that teachers of SSC mostly use lecture questioning, feedback, self-review and pair work for developing writing skills. They rely on textbook as an important resource. They do not give emphasis on student centered methods for teaching writing because it takes much time.
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