设想一个成功的稳态经济

H. Daly
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对于稳定经济,有两种相互作用的论点:生物物理的必要性和道德的可取性。第一个论点是根据“耗散结构”(人体种群及其外体细胞延伸)的有限性、熵和物理维护要求提出的。第二个论点认为,人类物种的进化现在是目的驱动的,不再是随机的,如果它确实曾经是。《目的》引入了关于我们的经济应该如何与其他创造联系起来的对与错的价值判断——这些判断被新古典经济学和新达尔文主义自然主义所忽视。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Envisioning a Successful Steady-State Economy
There are two interacting types of argument for a steady-state economy: its biopyhsical necessity, and its ethical desirability. The first argument is made in terms of the finitude, entropy, and physical maintenance requirements of “dissipative structures” (populations of human bodies and their exosomatic extensions). The second argument considers that the evolution of the human species is now purpose-driven, no longer random, if indeed it ever was. Purpose introduces value judgments of right and wrong regarding how our economy should relate to the rest of creation – judgments ignored by both neoclassical economics and neo-Darwinist naturalism.
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