创伤后应激障碍及适应障碍患者生活质量评价

N. Ulianytska, Y. Rebryk, О. Yakobson, I. Ushko, А. Sitovskyi, O. V. Usova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

的相关性。身心健康指标在评估患者生活质量方面发挥着重要作用。随着创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的发展,患者的生活质量不断下降,直接影响患者的健康。目的:探讨创伤后应激障碍患者生活质量指标的变化。材料和方法。22名年轻患者参与了这项研究。采用MOS SF-36国际生活质量问卷和密西西比创伤后应激障碍评定量表(平民版)。结果。根据密西西比量表的结果,将患者分为三组:1 (n=4) -无PTSD症状,2 (n=13) -有精神障碍,3 (n=5) -有PTSD症状。在上述各组中,均进行了MOS SF-36寿命质量测试。根据其结果,确定第2组的生活质量指标(身体和心理健康组成部分)低于第一组,但高于第三组。结论。PTSD的表现直接影响患者的生活质量。创伤后应激障碍和精神障碍患者报告的身体和精神健康指标较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF PATIENTS` LIFE WITH POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AND ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS
Relevance. Physical and mental health indicators play a major role in assessing patients' quality of life. The quality of life deteriorates with the development of post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), and it directly affects patients' health. Objective: to investigate changes in indicators of quality of life among patients with PTSD. Materials and methods. 22 young patients participated in the study. The MOS SF-36 International Quality of Life Questionnaire and the Mississippi Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Rating Scale (civilian version) have been used. Results. According to the results of the Mississippi Scale, the patients were divided into three groups: 1 (n=4) – without PTSD symptoms, 2 (n=13) – with mental disorders, and 3 (n=5) – with PTSD symptoms. In each of the above mentioned groups, the MOS SF-36 quality of life test has been conducted. According to its results, it was determined that group 2 had lower quality of life indicators (physical and mental health components) compared to the first group, but higher compared to the third group. Conclusion. Manifestations of PTSD directly affect the quality of life of patients. Patients with PTSD and mental disorders reported lower indicators of physical and mental components of health.
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