从青少年惩教设施向成人惩教设施过渡过程中的暴力机构不当行为

IF 0.9 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Prison Journal Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI:10.1177/00328855221121079

Chad R. Trulson, Jessica M. Craig, Jonathan W. Caudill, M. Delisi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了一组被关押在州立青少年教养机构和州立成人监狱的严重少年犯的暴力机构不当行为模式。在这个队列中，一组罪犯在被关押在少年教养机构后立即被转移到成人监狱系统。另一部分人首先被释放到社区，然后被关进成人监狱。分析结果表明，具有童年创伤史的年轻囚犯和被认为是高比率的暴力机构不当行为犯罪者的青少年牢房是成人监狱暴力不当行为的显著预测因子。讨论了理论、研究和实践的意义。

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Violent Institutional Misconduct in the Transition from Juvenile to Adult Correctional Facilities

This study examines patterns of violent institutional misconduct among a cohort of serious juvenile offenders who were incarcerated in state-level juvenile correctional facilities and then state adult prison institutions. Within the cohort, one group of offenders was immediately transferred to the adult prison system following their incarceration in a juvenile correctional facility. The other portion of the cohort was first released to the community, and then later incarcerated in adult prisons. Results of the analysis indicate that being a younger prison inmate with a history of childhood trauma and considered a high-rate violent institutional misconduct perpetrator as a juvenile ward were significant predictors of engaging in violent misconduct in adult prisons. Implications for theory, research, and practice are discussed.

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来源期刊

Prison Journal CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

7.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The editorial team"s aim is to establish The Prison Journal as a focal point and the forum of choice for studies, ideas, and discussion of adult and juvenile confinement, treatment interventions, and alternative sanctions.