{"title":"图的双意大利支配数的界","authors":"Farzaneh Azvin, N. J. Rad","doi":"10.7151/dmgt.2330","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract For a graph G, a Roman {3}-dominating function is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2, 3} having the property that for every vertex u ∈ V, if f(u) ∈ {0, 1}, then f(N[u]) ≥ 3. The weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the sum w(f) = f(V) = Σv∈V f(v), and the minimum weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the Roman {3}-domination number, denoted by γ{R3}(G). In this paper, we present a sharp lower bound for the double Italian domination number of a graph, and improve previous bounds given in [D.A. Mojdeh and L. Volkmann, Roman {3}-domination (double Italian domination), Discrete Appl. Math. 283 (2022) 555–564]. We also present a probabilistic upper bound for a generalized version of double Italian domination number of a graph, and show that the given bound is asymptotically best possible.","PeriodicalId":48875,"journal":{"name":"Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory","volume":"42 1","pages":"1129 - 1137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bounds on the Double Italian Domination Number of a Graph\",\"authors\":\"Farzaneh Azvin, N. J. Rad\",\"doi\":\"10.7151/dmgt.2330\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract For a graph G, a Roman {3}-dominating function is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2, 3} having the property that for every vertex u ∈ V, if f(u) ∈ {0, 1}, then f(N[u]) ≥ 3. The weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the sum w(f) = f(V) = Σv∈V f(v), and the minimum weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the Roman {3}-domination number, denoted by γ{R3}(G). In this paper, we present a sharp lower bound for the double Italian domination number of a graph, and improve previous bounds given in [D.A. Mojdeh and L. Volkmann, Roman {3}-domination (double Italian domination), Discrete Appl. Math. 283 (2022) 555–564]. We also present a probabilistic upper bound for a generalized version of double Italian domination number of a graph, and show that the given bound is asymptotically best possible.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48875,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory\",\"volume\":\"42 1\",\"pages\":\"1129 - 1137\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-07-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2330\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.2330","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bounds on the Double Italian Domination Number of a Graph
Abstract For a graph G, a Roman {3}-dominating function is a function f : V → {0, 1, 2, 3} having the property that for every vertex u ∈ V, if f(u) ∈ {0, 1}, then f(N[u]) ≥ 3. The weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the sum w(f) = f(V) = Σv∈V f(v), and the minimum weight of a Roman {3}-dominating function is the Roman {3}-domination number, denoted by γ{R3}(G). In this paper, we present a sharp lower bound for the double Italian domination number of a graph, and improve previous bounds given in [D.A. Mojdeh and L. Volkmann, Roman {3}-domination (double Italian domination), Discrete Appl. Math. 283 (2022) 555–564]. We also present a probabilistic upper bound for a generalized version of double Italian domination number of a graph, and show that the given bound is asymptotically best possible.
期刊介绍:
The Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory publishes high-quality refereed original papers. Occasionally, very authoritative expository survey articles and notes of exceptional value can be published. The journal is mainly devoted to the following topics in Graph Theory: colourings, partitions (general colourings), hereditary properties, independence and domination, structures in graphs (sets, paths, cycles, etc.), local properties, products of graphs as well as graph algorithms related to these topics.