“利润取决于工资”:李嘉图的原则及其早期消亡

Q3 Social Sciences

Contributions to Political Economy Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI:10.1093/CPE/BZY005

G. D. Vivo

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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文论述了里卡多理论中最重要的原则之一：即利润“取决于工资”，而且只取决于工资，与工资成反比。在考察了里卡多关于这一原则的实际内容及其与他的价值理论的关系后，我们首先讨论了里卡多与马尔萨斯之间关于这一原理的争论，然后讨论了在托伦斯和贝利的影响下，里卡多自封的“真正的门徒”J·R·麦卡洛克和詹姆斯·密尔逐渐放弃了这一原则。我们认为，德昆西是唯一一个坚定遵守里卡多原则的里卡多人。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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‘PROFITS DEPEND ON WAGES’: RICARDO'S PRINCIPLE AND ITS EARLY DEMISE

The present paper deals with one of the most important principles of Ricardo's theory: namely, the idea that profits ‘depend on wages’ and only on wages, varying inversely with them. After an examination of the actual contents of this principle in Ricardo, and its relationship with his theory of value, we discuss first the dispute about the principle between Ricardo and Malthus, then its progressive abandonment by Ricardo's self-appointed ‘genuine disciples’, J.R. McCulloch and James Mill, under the influence of Torrens and of Bailey. We argue that de Quincey is the only Ricardian to steadfastly keep to Ricardo's principle.

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来源期刊

Contributions to Political Economy Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Contributions to Political Economy provides a forum for the academic discussion of original ideas and arguments drawn from important critical traditions in economic analysis. Articles fall broadly within the lines of thought associated with the work of the Classical political economists, Marx, Keynes, and Sraffa. While the majority of articles are theoretical and historical in emphasis, the journal welcomes articles of a more applied character. It also reviews noteworthy books recently published.