事情不会哭,是吗?哈里·马丁森的太空史诗《阿尼雅拉》和科幻电影《阿尼亚拉》中人、技术与自然的情感依恋

IF 0.1 0 FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION
Sophie Wennerscheid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的半个世纪里,哈里·马丁森的太空史诗《阿尼拉》(1956年)在瑞典以外的地方几乎没有受到关注,但近年来出现了几部新的改编作品,最著名的是2018年的科幻电影《安妮拉》。本文探讨了这种新兴趣的原因,并认为,除了生态批判方面,对人机关系的兴趣也促成了这种重新发现。这篇文章借鉴了简·贝内特关于事物力量的概念,重点介绍了宇宙飞船阿尼拉的人工智能Mima。在马丁森的文本和改编自电影的作品中,米玛都被描绘成一个有感知力的机器,它没有表现出对受苦受难的人类的同情,而是表现出对大自然的痛苦的同情,在哭泣的石头中体现了这一点。本文通过对《哭泣的石头》主题的详细分析,试图为探讨人类、技术与自然之间的情感依恋做出贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Things don’t cry, do they? Emotional attachment between humans, technology and nature in Harry Martinson’s epic space poem Aniara and the science fiction film Aniara
While Harry Martinson’s epic space poem Aniara (1956) has received little attention outside Sweden over the last half-century, several new adaptations have appeared in recent years, most notably the 2018 science fiction film Aniara. This article explores the reason for this renewed interest and argues that, in addition to ecocritical aspects, it is the interest in human‐machine relations that has contributed to the rediscovery. Drawing on Jane Bennett’s notion of thing-power, the article focuses on the spaceship Aniara’s artificial intelligence, Mima. Both in Martinson’s text and the film adaptation, Mima is depicted as a sentient machine that does not show empathy with suffering humans but rather with the suffering of nature, epitomized in crying stones. Analysing the motif of the crying stones in more detail, the article seeks to contribute to the discussion about emotional attachment between humans, technology and nature.
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来源期刊
Journal of Scandinavian Cinema
Journal of Scandinavian Cinema FILM, RADIO, TELEVISION-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: Journal of Scandinavian Cinema is a scholarly journal devoted to excellent research and stimulating discussion focusing on the cinemas of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden, both within their national and Nordic contexts, and as transnational cinemas in a globalized world.
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