基于遗传算法的不平衡数据分类优化支持向量机

IF 0.6 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
H. Shamsudin, U. K. Yusof, Yan Haijie, I. Isa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在监督机器学习中,当代表一个类的示例数量远低于其他类时,通常会出现类不平衡。由于不平衡数据可能会生成次优分类模型,这可能导致少数例子经常被错误分类,很难达到最佳性能。本研究提出了一种针对不平衡数据的改进支持向量机方法,即SVM-GA,通过在合成少数过采样技术上使用遗传算法优化SVM算法。实验结果表明,除了考虑了优化SVM中的最佳采样方法外,与基线模型和所选优化模型相比,该方法提高了97%。所提出的模型在大多数情况下都优于基线模型和其他基于网格搜索和随机搜索的SVM模型,特别是对于极少数情况的数据集,具有显著的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN OPTIMIZED SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE WITH GENETIC ALGORITHM FOR IMBALANCED DATA CLASSIFICATION
In supervised machine learning, class imbalance is commonly occurring when the number of examples that represent one class is much lower than other classes. Since an imbalance data may generate suboptimal classification models, it could lead to the minority examples are misclassified frequently and hardly achieving the best performance. This study proposes an improved support vector machine (SVM) method for imbalanced data namely as SVM-GA by optimizing SVM algorithm with Genetic Algorithm (GA) over a synthetic minority oversampling technique. Besides considering the best sampling method in optimized SVM, the experimental result shows that the proposed method improves by 97% compared to the baseline model and selected optimized models. The proposed model had significant performance by outperformed the baseline model and other models based SVM with Grid search and Randomized search in most of the cases, especially for the datasets which have extremely rare cases.  
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来源期刊
Jurnal Teknologi-Sciences & Engineering
Jurnal Teknologi-Sciences & Engineering ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
96
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