圣伊莎贝尔-埃尔波维尼尔医院3岁以下儿童生长和发育控制方案的遗弃。特鲁希略,自由2017

Nadia Stefanía Seijas Bernabé, Ana Cecilia Guevara Sánchez, Vilma Altemira Flores Castillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:确定圣伊莎贝尔-埃尔波维尼尔医院3岁以下儿童生长发育控制方案的不利影响。特鲁希略,La Libertad 2017。材料与方法:描述性相关横断面研究。本研究采用结构化访谈法和访谈法作为工具,并通过Cronbach¿s和Kuder-Richardson¿的Alfa分析进行验证。确定绝对或相对失活百分比;此外,还调查了与胁迫类型相关的因素,包括社会经济、文化和可及性。结果:绝对反斜率为65.2%,相对反斜率为34.8%。在社会经济因素方面,母亲的年龄与残疾类型之间存在显著关系。在文化因素方面,坚持保健方案和母亲的教育水平与残疾类型有关;在可访问性方面,本研究没有显示出显著的相关性。结论:绝对反向率最高,为65.2%,相对反向率为34.8%。一个社会经济因素(母亲的年龄)和两个文化因素(坚持健康计划和母亲的教育水平)与发现的逆境类型有显著关系。目的:确定圣伊莎贝尔-埃尔波维尼尔医院3岁以下儿童生长和发育控制方案的成果。特鲁希略,La Libertad 2017。材料和方法:研究采用描述性、相关性和横断面设计。它使用了结构化访谈技术和工具,如《儿童看护卡综合数据收集指南》和访谈指南,并通过Cronbach的alpha和Kuder-Richardson公式进行了验证。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该县的总面积为,其中土地和(0.8%)水。此外,还审查了与撤出类型有关的社会经济、文化和可及性因素。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查局的数据,该镇总面积为,其中土地和(1.2%)水。关于社会经济因素,发现母亲的年龄与退出类型有很大关系。在文化因素方面,坚持母亲的保健方案和教育水平与退出类型有关。在本研究中,无障碍因素并没有显示出显著的关系。结论:确定绝对提现率最高(65.2%),相对提现率最高(34.8%)。一个社会经济因素(母亲的年龄)和两个文化因素(母亲对保健方案的坚持程度和教育水平)与退出类型有显著关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deserción del Programa Control de Crecimiento y Desarrollo en niños menores de 3 años del Hospital Santa Isabel - El Porvenir. Trujillo, La Libertad 2017
espanolObjetivo: Determinar la desercion del Programa Control de Crecimiento y Desarrollo en ninos menores de 3 anos del Hospital Santa Isabel - El Porvenir. Trujillo, La Libertad 2017.Materiales y metodos: Investigacion descriptiva correlacional de corte transversal. Se empleo como tecnica la entrevista estructurada y como instrumentos la Guia de Recoleccion de Datos del Carne de Atencion Integral del Nino y la Guia de Entrevista, la cual fue validada por analisis de Alfa de Cronbach y Kuder-Richardson. Se determinaron los porcentajes de desercion absoluta o relativa; asimismo, se investigaron los factores relacionados a los tipos de desercion, que fueron socioeconomicos, culturales y accesibilidad.Resultados: La desercion absoluta fue de 65,2 % y la relativa, de 34,8 %. Respecto al factor socioeconomico, se encontro relacion significativa entre la edad de la madre con los tipos de desercion. En el factor cultural, la adhesion al programa de salud y el nivel de estudios de la madre estan asociados a los tipos de desercion; y en el factor accesibilidad, no se manifesto una relacion significativa en el estudio.Conclusiones: Se determino que la desercion absoluta presento el mayor porcentaje, con 65,2 %, mientras que la relativa fue de 34,8 %. Un factor socioeconomico (edad de la madre) y dos factores culturales (adhesion al programa de salud y nivel de estudios de la madre) presentan relacion significativa a los tipos de desercion encontrados. EnglishABSTRACT Objective: To determine the withdrawal from the Growth and Development Control Program among children under 3 years of age at the Hospital Santa Isabel - El Porvenir. Trujillo, La Libertad 2017.Materials and methods: The research had a descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional design. It used the structured interview technique and instruments such as the Data Collection Guide of the Comprehensive Child Care Card and the Interview Guide, which was validated by Cronbach’s alpha and Kuder-Richardson formula. Absolute or relative percentages of withdrawal were determined. Additionally, socioeconomic, cultural and accessibility factors were examined in relation to the withdrawal types.Results: Absolute and relative withdrawal were 65.2 % and 34.8 %, respectively. Regarding the socioeconomic factor, the age of the mother was found to be significantly related to the withdrawal types. In the cultural factor, adherence to the health program and the education level of the mother were associated with the withdrawal types. The accessibility factor did not show a significant relationship in the present study.Conclusions: It was determined that the absolute withdrawal rate had the highest percentage (65.2 %) compared to the relative withdrawal rate (34.8 %). One socioeconomic factor (age of the mother) and two cultural factors (adherence to the health program and education level of the mother) have a significant relationship with the withdrawal types.
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