Śruti的早期历史语义

IF 0.4 4区社会学 0 ASIAN STUDIES

INDO-IRANIAN JOURNAL Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI:10.1163/15728536-06402001

Guy St. Amant

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引用次数: 0

摘要

需要对单词śruti的早期用法进行研究，以澄清它是如何指代吠陀的。这篇论文揭示了śruti并不是因为相信吠陀赞美诗的听觉启示而产生这种意义的。śrautasútras使用ś; ruti一词来引用brāhmaṇ一个文本，表示“听到”吠陀经文中的一个说话单位。其中的第二个含义可能是历史上最原始的含义，本文认为它源于早期对人们如何从吠陀中获取信息的理论化尝试。西鲁蒂被置于与其他文本参与模式的对比之下，这些模式被理解为超越了文本的字面意思。

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The Early Historical Semantics of Śruti

An examination of the early usage of the word śruti is needed to clarify how it came to refer to the Veda. This paper reveals that śruti did not assume this meaning as the result of a belief in the aural revelation of the Vedic hymns. The śrautasūtras use the word śruti to cite brāhmaṇa texts and to indicate “hearing” a unit of speech in a Vedic passage. The second of these meanings was probably the historically original one, and this paper argues that it emerged out of early attempts to theorize how people drew information from the Veda. Śruti was placed in contrast with other modes of textual engagement that were understood to go beyond the literal words of the text.

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来源期刊

INDO-IRANIAN JOURNAL ASIAN STUDIES-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Indo-Iranian Journal, founded in 1957, focuses on the ancient and medieval languages and cultures of South Asia and of pre-islamic Iran. It publishes articles on Indo-Iranian languages (linguistics and literatures), such as Sanskrit, Avestan, Middle Iranian and Middle & New Indo-Aryan. It publishes specialized research on ancient Iranian religion and the Indian religions, such as the Veda, Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism (including Tibetan). The journal welcomes epigraphical studies as well as general contributions to the understanding of the (pre-modern) history and culture of South Asia. Illustrations are accepted. A substantial part of Indo-Iranian Journal is reserved for reviews of new research.