{"title":"海洋生态系统模型在渔业管理方案评估中的应用综述","authors":"Holly A. Perryman, C. Hansen, D. Howell, E. Olsen","doi":"10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) is a framework to explore the tradeoffs amongst fishing strategies and assess the consequences for achieving management goals provided sources of uncertainty by means of simulation models (referred to as operating models). Single-species stock assessment often implements simulations for MSE, but the operating models often omit the dynamics of key biological interactions. This could be a disadvantage for the evaluation of tradeoffs as species interactions could have an impact on the performance of harvesting strategies. Tools for conducting ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM), such as integrated ecosystem assessments, include executing MSEs with ecosystem models, many of which explicitly include biological interactions. Although the support for EBFM has grown over the years, the amount of information provided by MSEs based on ecosystem models appears to be limited. A clear summary of such efforts would provide beneficial information for future efforts for EBFM. Herein, an inventory of applications simulating MSEs with ecosystem models that explicitly include biological interactions was developed based on findings from a literature review. First, the methodologies and foci across all identified applications are analyzed. Next, summaries of each application are provided. Lastly, general observations are provided along with recommendations for future applications.","PeriodicalId":21183,"journal":{"name":"Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642","citationCount":"19","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Review of Applications Evaluating Fisheries Management Scenarios through Marine Ecosystem Models\",\"authors\":\"Holly A. Perryman, C. Hansen, D. Howell, E. Olsen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) is a framework to explore the tradeoffs amongst fishing strategies and assess the consequences for achieving management goals provided sources of uncertainty by means of simulation models (referred to as operating models). Single-species stock assessment often implements simulations for MSE, but the operating models often omit the dynamics of key biological interactions. This could be a disadvantage for the evaluation of tradeoffs as species interactions could have an impact on the performance of harvesting strategies. Tools for conducting ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM), such as integrated ecosystem assessments, include executing MSEs with ecosystem models, many of which explicitly include biological interactions. Although the support for EBFM has grown over the years, the amount of information provided by MSEs based on ecosystem models appears to be limited. A clear summary of such efforts would provide beneficial information for future efforts for EBFM. Herein, an inventory of applications simulating MSEs with ecosystem models that explicitly include biological interactions was developed based on findings from a literature review. First, the methodologies and foci across all identified applications are analyzed. Next, summaries of each application are provided. Lastly, general observations are provided along with recommendations for future applications.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21183,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642\",\"citationCount\":\"19\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"FISHERIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23308249.2021.1884642","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FISHERIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Review of Applications Evaluating Fisheries Management Scenarios through Marine Ecosystem Models
Abstract Management Strategy Evaluation (MSE) is a framework to explore the tradeoffs amongst fishing strategies and assess the consequences for achieving management goals provided sources of uncertainty by means of simulation models (referred to as operating models). Single-species stock assessment often implements simulations for MSE, but the operating models often omit the dynamics of key biological interactions. This could be a disadvantage for the evaluation of tradeoffs as species interactions could have an impact on the performance of harvesting strategies. Tools for conducting ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM), such as integrated ecosystem assessments, include executing MSEs with ecosystem models, many of which explicitly include biological interactions. Although the support for EBFM has grown over the years, the amount of information provided by MSEs based on ecosystem models appears to be limited. A clear summary of such efforts would provide beneficial information for future efforts for EBFM. Herein, an inventory of applications simulating MSEs with ecosystem models that explicitly include biological interactions was developed based on findings from a literature review. First, the methodologies and foci across all identified applications are analyzed. Next, summaries of each application are provided. Lastly, general observations are provided along with recommendations for future applications.
期刊介绍:
Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture provides an important forum for the publication of up-to-date reviews covering a broad range of subject areas including management, aquaculture, taxonomy, behavior, stock identification, genetics, nutrition, and physiology. Issues concerning finfish and aquatic invertebrates prized for their economic or recreational importance, their value as indicators of environmental health, or their natural beauty are addressed. An important resource that keeps you apprised of the latest changes in the field, each issue of Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture presents useful information to fisheries and aquaculture scientists in academia, state and federal natural resources agencies, and the private sector.