凶杀与阿片类药物流行：纵向分析

IF 1.3 3区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Homicide Studies Pub Date : 2021-11-05 DOI:10.1177/10887679211054418

R. Rosenfeld, R. Roth, J. Wallman

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引用次数: 3

摘要

最近的横断面研究揭示了阿片类药物相关死亡率与凶杀率之间的正相关关系。目前的研究为这一研究增加了纵向维度。我们估计了1999年至2015年间美国县和县集群中特定种族杀人率和阿片类药物相关死亡率之间时间关系的固定效应面板模型。研究结果显示，在非西班牙裔白人和黑人人口中，凶杀和阿片类药物相关死亡的变化与多重社会经济和人口控制之间存在正相关关系。这种联系在阿片类药物流行特别严重的阿巴拉契亚县更为强烈。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Homicide and the Opioid Epidemic: A Longitudinal Analysis

Recent cross-sectional research has disclosed a positive relationship between opioid-related death rates and homicide rates. The current study adds a longitudinal dimension to this research. We estimate fixed effects panel models of the temporal relationship between race-specific homicide rates and opioid-related death rates within U.S. counties and county clusters between 1999 and 2015. The results reveal a positive association between change over time in homicide and opioid-related deaths, net of multiple socioeconomic and demographic controls, in both the Non-Hispanic White and Black population. The association is stronger in the Appalachian counties, where the opioid epidemic has been particularly severe.

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来源期刊

Homicide Studies CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Homicide Studies is an interdisciplinary, international publication dedicated to the dissemination of empirical research addressing issues pertinent to the study of homicide.