A. Nemirovskiy, G. Kichigina, I. Y. Sergievskaya, O. M. Nikiforova, V. A. Sokolova
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引用次数: 0
摘要
根据所开发的算法,计算了与农业生产有关的热和电渗透干燥方法的技术和经济效果。为此,本研究比较了烘箱干燥(OD) (EM 0,25-2,2 kW的干燥箱SNOL 3.5´3.5,EM 3- 55kw的带加热器的干燥箱10kv)、电动力干燥(ED)(设备供电用三相变压器ttd -2,5,变压器TD-102)、电渗透干燥(EOD装置)、对流干燥(CD装置)、对流-电渗透干燥(CED装置)。排爆装置没有热干燥方法的缺点;由于它不需要在工作场所拆卸和拆卸电动机,因此增加了电力消耗,并且不会导致绝缘的热降解。在电渗透干燥方法的基础上,发展了电热和对流电渗透干燥。引进所开发的电渗透干燥设备的经济效果是:根据ED的功率,劳动生产率提高1.5-11.4倍,节电80- 1230倍,并且通过将破坏减少到零(电渗透干燥和防潮)或减少10倍(对流-电渗透干燥)来提高绝缘的耐久性。
Comparative assessment of different methods of drying electric motors windings insulation
Calculations of the technical and economic effect from the use of thermal and electroosmosis-based drying methods in relation to agricultural production have been carried out according to the developed algorithms. For this purpose, the study compares oven drying (OD) (drying box SNOL 3.5´3.5 for EM 0,25-2,2 kW, drying box with heaters 10 kV for EM 3-55 kW), electrodynamic drying (ED) (three-phase transformer for device power supply TTD-2,5, transformer TD-102), electroosmotic drying (EOD device), convective drying (CD) (CD device), convective-electroosmotic drying (CED) (CED device). EOD is free from shortcomings being characteristic of heat drying methods; since it does not require disassembly and dismantling of the electric motors at the workplace, increased power consumption and does not contribute to thermal degradation of the insulation. Based on the electroosmotic method of drying, electroosmothermal and convective-electroosmotic drying have been developed. The economic effect from the introduction of the developed devices for electroosmotic drying is ensured by increasing labor productivity by 1.5-11.4 times, saving electricity by 80-1,230 times, depending on the power of the ED, and also increasing the durability of insulation by reducing destruction to zero (electroosmotic drying and moisture protection) or reducing it by 10 times (convective-electroosmotic drying).