{"title":"荷兰语姿势动词是词汇成分还是功能成分?","authors":"I. Mulders","doi":"10.1075/avt.00049.mul","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n In Dutch, posture verbs like liggen ‘lie’ and staan ‘stand’ are obligatorily\n used in locative constructions with inanimate subjects, classifying the spatial Figure-Ground relation. Prima facie, in this use,\n posture verbs seem more like functional elements than like lexical verbs.\n This paper investigates processing of Dutch posture verbs in a reference resolution task in the visual world\n paradigm, to get more clarity on the nature of these verbs. We know that lexical verbs like rinkelen ‘ring’ cause\n anticipatory looks towards a matching target referent like telefoon ‘telephone’; and that they suppress looks to\n a phonological competitor like telescoop ‘telescope’. The functional property of grammatical gender on\n determiners (de vs. het) is less robust in directing looks. When it comes to anticipating the\n target referent, and suppressing looks to a phonological competitor, do posture verbs pattern with lexical verbs, or with\n functional elements like grammatical gender?","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Are Dutch posture verbs lexical or functional elements?\",\"authors\":\"I. Mulders\",\"doi\":\"10.1075/avt.00049.mul\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n In Dutch, posture verbs like liggen ‘lie’ and staan ‘stand’ are obligatorily\\n used in locative constructions with inanimate subjects, classifying the spatial Figure-Ground relation. Prima facie, in this use,\\n posture verbs seem more like functional elements than like lexical verbs.\\n This paper investigates processing of Dutch posture verbs in a reference resolution task in the visual world\\n paradigm, to get more clarity on the nature of these verbs. We know that lexical verbs like rinkelen ‘ring’ cause\\n anticipatory looks towards a matching target referent like telefoon ‘telephone’; and that they suppress looks to\\n a phonological competitor like telescoop ‘telescope’. The functional property of grammatical gender on\\n determiners (de vs. het) is less robust in directing looks. When it comes to anticipating the\\n target referent, and suppressing looks to a phonological competitor, do posture verbs pattern with lexical verbs, or with\\n functional elements like grammatical gender?\",\"PeriodicalId\":35138,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Linguistics in the Netherlands\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Linguistics in the Netherlands\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00049.mul\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Arts and Humanities\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00049.mul","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
Are Dutch posture verbs lexical or functional elements?
In Dutch, posture verbs like liggen ‘lie’ and staan ‘stand’ are obligatorily
used in locative constructions with inanimate subjects, classifying the spatial Figure-Ground relation. Prima facie, in this use,
posture verbs seem more like functional elements than like lexical verbs.
This paper investigates processing of Dutch posture verbs in a reference resolution task in the visual world
paradigm, to get more clarity on the nature of these verbs. We know that lexical verbs like rinkelen ‘ring’ cause
anticipatory looks towards a matching target referent like telefoon ‘telephone’; and that they suppress looks to
a phonological competitor like telescoop ‘telescope’. The functional property of grammatical gender on
determiners (de vs. het) is less robust in directing looks. When it comes to anticipating the
target referent, and suppressing looks to a phonological competitor, do posture verbs pattern with lexical verbs, or with
functional elements like grammatical gender?
期刊介绍:
Linguistics in the Netherlands is a series of annual publications, sponsored by the Dutch Linguistics Association (Algemene Vereniging voor Taalwetenschap) and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company since Volume 8 in 1991. Each volume contains a careful selection through peer review of papers presented at the annual meeting of the society. The aim of the annual meeting is to provide members with an opportunity to report on their work in progress. Each volume presents an overview of research in different fields of linguistics in the Netherlands containing articles on phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics.