登巴萨市公共广播电台广告对话

Cokorda Istri Sri Dewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析登巴萨市LPPL公共广播电台播出的十个广告插播的言语行为结构、言语类型和会话格言。通过观察、记录和笔记收集数据。我用归纳法对数据进行定性分析。结果表明,LPPL公共广播电台在公益广告会话广播中实现了三种会话结构模型。在9个广告点中发现了负面言论行为。在9个广告点上也发现了质量和数量格言;在10个广告位中发现了相关性和方式性的格言。广告中的对话需要回合交谈模式、邻接对模式和运用积极言语行为的整体组织模式以及质、量、关系和方式原则。礼仪准则在信息传递中起着至关重要的作用。主题与实现的格言有显著的相关性。这包括在质量准则和关联准则中要求积极言语行为的轮流谈话模型和要求积极言语行为总是与数量准则相关的邻接对模型。整体的组织模式要求在会话中积极的言语行为遵循行为准则。会话中的消极言语行为可以采用轮流说话、邻接对或整体组织模式,并与礼仪准则相关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conversation in Advertising at Public Radio of Denpasar City
This study aims to analyze the structure and the type of speech acts, as well as the maxims of conversation in ten adverstisement spots, aired by LPPL Public Radio of Denpasar City. Data were collected through observation, recording and note-taking. I analyzed the data qualitatively with an inductive technique. Results indicated that there were three conversation structure models srealized in the conversation broadcast on the Public Service Advertisement by LPPL Public Radio. Negative speech acts were found in nine of the advertisement spots. Quality and quantity maxims were found in nine advertisement spots too; maxim of relevance and manner were found in ten advertisement spots. The models of turn talking, adjacency pair and overall organization using positive speech acts and maxims of quality, quantity, relation and manner were required for the conversation in the advertisement. Maxim of manner plays a crucial important role in the delivery of messages. There are significant correlations of the topic with the maxims realized. These comprise turn talking model requiring positive speech acts in the maxim of quality and maxim of relevance and the adjacency pair model requiring positive speech acts that always correlate with the maxim of quantity. The overall organization model calls for positive speech acts in the conversations with maxim of manner. The negative speech acts in the conversation can use the turn talking, adjacency pair or overall organization model and can correlate with the maxim of manners.
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