{"title":"分析科维-19大流行航空公司的财务状况","authors":"Ratna Kurniawati, Listyowati Listyowati","doi":"10.26905/ap.v7i2.6709","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of airlines as seen based on the ratio of liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. The subjects in this study were airlines listed on the IDX, which consisted of 3 companies, namely PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk, and PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk. The data collection technique in this research is data documentation which comes from www.idx.co.id. The results of this study indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has a negative impact on the financial performance of airlines. The decline in financial performance was marked by a decrease in the calculation results of the liquidity ratio, activity and profitability as well as an increase in the calculation results of the solvency ratio. Of the three airlines listed on the IDX, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk is the airline that experienced the greatest impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this is because prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk's business activities were mostly on outside travel. country, but at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries closed their access to foreign flights. While PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk is an airline company whose financial performance has only experienced the least impact of the COVID-19 pandemic when compared to PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk and PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk because most of these business activities in this company are the transportation of goods such as oil and gas.","PeriodicalId":31735,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Penerbangan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19\",\"authors\":\"Ratna Kurniawati, Listyowati Listyowati\",\"doi\":\"10.26905/ap.v7i2.6709\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of airlines as seen based on the ratio of liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. The subjects in this study were airlines listed on the IDX, which consisted of 3 companies, namely PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk, and PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk. The data collection technique in this research is data documentation which comes from www.idx.co.id. The results of this study indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has a negative impact on the financial performance of airlines. The decline in financial performance was marked by a decrease in the calculation results of the liquidity ratio, activity and profitability as well as an increase in the calculation results of the solvency ratio. Of the three airlines listed on the IDX, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk is the airline that experienced the greatest impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this is because prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk's business activities were mostly on outside travel. country, but at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries closed their access to foreign flights. While PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk is an airline company whose financial performance has only experienced the least impact of the COVID-19 pandemic when compared to PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk and PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk because most of these business activities in this company are the transportation of goods such as oil and gas.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31735,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-12-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26905/ap.v7i2.6709\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26905/ap.v7i2.6709","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在根据流动性、偿付能力、活动和盈利能力的比率,确定COVID-19大流行对航空公司财务业绩的影响。本研究的研究对象为IDX上市的航空公司,由3家公司组成,分别是PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk、PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk和PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk。本研究的数据收集技术是来自www.idx.co.id的数据文档。本研究结果表明,COVID-19大流行对航空公司的财务绩效产生了负面影响。财务业绩的下降表现为流动性比率、活动性和盈利能力的计算结果下降,而偿债能力比率的计算结果上升。在IDX上市的三家航空公司中,PT Asia Air Indonesia Tbk是受COVID-19大流行影响最大的航空公司,这是因为在COVID-19大流行之前,PT Asia Air Indonesia Tbk的业务活动主要是外出旅行。但在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,许多国家关闭了外国航班。而PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk是一家航空公司,与PT Asia Air Indonesia Tbk和PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk相比,其财务业绩受COVID-19大流行的影响最小,因为该公司的大部分业务活动都是石油和天然气等货物的运输。
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Penerbangan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
This study aims to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of airlines as seen based on the ratio of liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. The subjects in this study were airlines listed on the IDX, which consisted of 3 companies, namely PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk, and PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk. The data collection technique in this research is data documentation which comes from www.idx.co.id. The results of this study indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has a negative impact on the financial performance of airlines. The decline in financial performance was marked by a decrease in the calculation results of the liquidity ratio, activity and profitability as well as an increase in the calculation results of the solvency ratio. Of the three airlines listed on the IDX, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk is the airline that experienced the greatest impact due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this is because prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk's business activities were mostly on outside travel. country, but at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries closed their access to foreign flights. While PT Indonesia Transport Infrastructure Tbk is an airline company whose financial performance has only experienced the least impact of the COVID-19 pandemic when compared to PT Air Asia Indonesia Tbk and PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk because most of these business activities in this company are the transportation of goods such as oil and gas.