大南州农村精英家庭:社会和文化互动的手段以及婚姻和继承社会再生产的策略

IF 0.1 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Marcos Botton Piccin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了南里奥格兰德州大型精英牧场的社会文化互动的主要手段以及社会再生产的婚姻和继承人策略。俱乐部、文化和体育协会等社会和文化互动手段是再现精英习惯的基础,也是制定明显与群体内部通婚的婚姻策略的基础。对继承人策略的分析表明,继承土地上的遗产规模直接取决于家庭的生育率,而结婚时形成的遗产也取决于能否实现良好的婚姻。分析的重点是20世纪出生的两代人,第一代在1900年至1930年之间,第二代在1920年至1960年之间,其中分析了六个大业主谱系,共99次婚姻。关键词:农村雇主。精英。培训师。婚姻策略。连续策略。社会再生产。南里奥格兰德州农村贵族家庭:社会和文化互动的手段,社会再生产的婚姻和继承策略摘要本文分析了南里奥格兰德州主要拥有大量养牛地的精英阶层的社会和文化交流的主要手段以及社会再生产的婚姻和继承策略。社会和文化互动手段,如俱乐部或文化和体育协会,是精英习惯的再现和明显与群体内部通婚的婚姻策略的制定的基础。对继承策略的分析表明,继承的土地资产的大小直接取决于家庭的生育率,以及在结婚时形成的财富取决于良好婚姻的实现。分析的重点是出生在20世纪的两代人,第一代是1900年至1930年,第二代是1920年至1960年。在这两代人中,分析了六行大业主,共有99次婚姻。关键词:乡村赞助。精英。农民。婚姻策略。继任策略。社会再生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FAMÍLIAS DA ELITE RURAL ESTANCIEIRA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEIOS DE INTERAÇÃO SOCIAL E CULTURAL E ESTRATÉGIAS MATRIMONIAIS E SUCESSORAIS DE REPRODUÇÃO SOCIAL
Este artigo analisa os principais meios de interacao social e cultural e as estrategias matrimoniais e sucessorais de reproducao social da elite grande proprietaria de terra criadora de gado extensivo no Rio Grande do Sul. Os meios de interacao social e cultural, como clubes, associacoes culturais e esportivas sao fundamentais para a reproducao de um habitus de elite e a constituicao de estrategias matrimoniais marcadamente endogâmicas ao proprio grupo. A analise das estrategias sucessorais indica que o tamanho do patrimonio em terras herdado e diretamente dependente da taxa de fecundidade das familias, assim como o patrimonio formado por ocasiao do matrimonio e dependente da realizacao de um bom casamento. O foco da analise sao duas geracoes que nasceram no seculo XX, a primeira entre os anos de 1900 e 1930 e a segunda entre 1920 a 1960, em que seis linhagens de grandes proprietarios sao analisadas, perfazendo 99 matrimonios. Palavras-chave : Patronato rural. Elites. Estancieiros. Estrategias matrimoniais. Estrategias sucessorais. Reproducao social. FAMILIES FROM THE RURAL PATRONAGE ELITE IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEANS OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL INTERACTION, AND MARITAL AND SUCCESSION STRATEGIES OF SOCIAL REPRODUCTION Abstract This article analyzes the main means of social and cultural interaction and the marital and succession strategies of social reproduction of the elite which largely owns extensive-cattle-breeding land in Rio Grande do Sul. The social and cultural means of interaction, such as clubs or cultural and sportive associations are fundamental for the reproduction of an elite habitus and the constitution of marital strategies markedly endogamous to the group itself. The analysis of succession strategies indicates that the size of inherited land assets is directly dependent on the fertility rate of the families, as well as that the wealth formed on the occasion of the marriage is dependent on the accomplishment of a good marriage. The focus of the analysis are two generations that were born in the twentieth century, the first between the years of 1900 and 1930, and the second between 1920 to 1960, in which six lines of large proprietors are analyzed, making 99 marriages in total. Keywords : Rural patronage. Elites. Farmers. Marital strategies. Succession strategies. Social reproduction.
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Revista Pos Ciencias Sociais
Revista Pos Ciencias Sociais SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
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