{"title":"大南州农村精英家庭:社会和文化互动的手段以及婚姻和继承社会再生产的策略","authors":"Marcos Botton Piccin","doi":"10.18764/2236-9473.V17N33P93-124","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Este artigo analisa os principais meios de interacao social e cultural e as estrategias matrimoniais e sucessorais de reproducao social da elite grande proprietaria de terra criadora de gado extensivo no Rio Grande do Sul. Os meios de interacao social e cultural, como clubes, associacoes culturais e esportivas sao fundamentais para a reproducao de um habitus de elite e a constituicao de estrategias matrimoniais marcadamente endogâmicas ao proprio grupo. A analise das estrategias sucessorais indica que o tamanho do patrimonio em terras herdado e diretamente dependente da taxa de fecundidade das familias, assim como o patrimonio formado por ocasiao do matrimonio e dependente da realizacao de um bom casamento. O foco da analise sao duas geracoes que nasceram no seculo XX, a primeira entre os anos de 1900 e 1930 e a segunda entre 1920 a 1960, em que seis linhagens de grandes proprietarios sao analisadas, perfazendo 99 matrimonios. Palavras-chave : Patronato rural. Elites. Estancieiros. Estrategias matrimoniais. Estrategias sucessorais. Reproducao social. FAMILIES FROM THE RURAL PATRONAGE ELITE IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEANS OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL INTERACTION, AND MARITAL AND SUCCESSION STRATEGIES OF SOCIAL REPRODUCTION Abstract This article analyzes the main means of social and cultural interaction and the marital and succession strategies of social reproduction of the elite which largely owns extensive-cattle-breeding land in Rio Grande do Sul. The social and cultural means of interaction, such as clubs or cultural and sportive associations are fundamental for the reproduction of an elite habitus and the constitution of marital strategies markedly endogamous to the group itself. The analysis of succession strategies indicates that the size of inherited land assets is directly dependent on the fertility rate of the families, as well as that the wealth formed on the occasion of the marriage is dependent on the accomplishment of a good marriage. The focus of the analysis are two generations that were born in the twentieth century, the first between the years of 1900 and 1930, and the second between 1920 to 1960, in which six lines of large proprietors are analyzed, making 99 marriages in total. Keywords : Rural patronage. Elites. Farmers. Marital strategies. Succession strategies. Social reproduction.","PeriodicalId":41488,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pos Ciencias Sociais","volume":"17 1","pages":"93-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"FAMÍLIAS DA ELITE RURAL ESTANCIEIRA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEIOS DE INTERAÇÃO SOCIAL E CULTURAL E ESTRATÉGIAS MATRIMONIAIS E SUCESSORAIS DE REPRODUÇÃO SOCIAL\",\"authors\":\"Marcos Botton Piccin\",\"doi\":\"10.18764/2236-9473.V17N33P93-124\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Este artigo analisa os principais meios de interacao social e cultural e as estrategias matrimoniais e sucessorais de reproducao social da elite grande proprietaria de terra criadora de gado extensivo no Rio Grande do Sul. Os meios de interacao social e cultural, como clubes, associacoes culturais e esportivas sao fundamentais para a reproducao de um habitus de elite e a constituicao de estrategias matrimoniais marcadamente endogâmicas ao proprio grupo. A analise das estrategias sucessorais indica que o tamanho do patrimonio em terras herdado e diretamente dependente da taxa de fecundidade das familias, assim como o patrimonio formado por ocasiao do matrimonio e dependente da realizacao de um bom casamento. O foco da analise sao duas geracoes que nasceram no seculo XX, a primeira entre os anos de 1900 e 1930 e a segunda entre 1920 a 1960, em que seis linhagens de grandes proprietarios sao analisadas, perfazendo 99 matrimonios. Palavras-chave : Patronato rural. Elites. Estancieiros. Estrategias matrimoniais. Estrategias sucessorais. Reproducao social. FAMILIES FROM THE RURAL PATRONAGE ELITE IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEANS OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL INTERACTION, AND MARITAL AND SUCCESSION STRATEGIES OF SOCIAL REPRODUCTION Abstract This article analyzes the main means of social and cultural interaction and the marital and succession strategies of social reproduction of the elite which largely owns extensive-cattle-breeding land in Rio Grande do Sul. The social and cultural means of interaction, such as clubs or cultural and sportive associations are fundamental for the reproduction of an elite habitus and the constitution of marital strategies markedly endogamous to the group itself. The analysis of succession strategies indicates that the size of inherited land assets is directly dependent on the fertility rate of the families, as well as that the wealth formed on the occasion of the marriage is dependent on the accomplishment of a good marriage. The focus of the analysis are two generations that were born in the twentieth century, the first between the years of 1900 and 1930, and the second between 1920 to 1960, in which six lines of large proprietors are analyzed, making 99 marriages in total. Keywords : Rural patronage. Elites. Farmers. Marital strategies. Succession strategies. 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FAMÍLIAS DA ELITE RURAL ESTANCIEIRA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEIOS DE INTERAÇÃO SOCIAL E CULTURAL E ESTRATÉGIAS MATRIMONIAIS E SUCESSORAIS DE REPRODUÇÃO SOCIAL
Este artigo analisa os principais meios de interacao social e cultural e as estrategias matrimoniais e sucessorais de reproducao social da elite grande proprietaria de terra criadora de gado extensivo no Rio Grande do Sul. Os meios de interacao social e cultural, como clubes, associacoes culturais e esportivas sao fundamentais para a reproducao de um habitus de elite e a constituicao de estrategias matrimoniais marcadamente endogâmicas ao proprio grupo. A analise das estrategias sucessorais indica que o tamanho do patrimonio em terras herdado e diretamente dependente da taxa de fecundidade das familias, assim como o patrimonio formado por ocasiao do matrimonio e dependente da realizacao de um bom casamento. O foco da analise sao duas geracoes que nasceram no seculo XX, a primeira entre os anos de 1900 e 1930 e a segunda entre 1920 a 1960, em que seis linhagens de grandes proprietarios sao analisadas, perfazendo 99 matrimonios. Palavras-chave : Patronato rural. Elites. Estancieiros. Estrategias matrimoniais. Estrategias sucessorais. Reproducao social. FAMILIES FROM THE RURAL PATRONAGE ELITE IN RIO GRANDE DO SUL: MEANS OF SOCIAL AND CULTURAL INTERACTION, AND MARITAL AND SUCCESSION STRATEGIES OF SOCIAL REPRODUCTION Abstract This article analyzes the main means of social and cultural interaction and the marital and succession strategies of social reproduction of the elite which largely owns extensive-cattle-breeding land in Rio Grande do Sul. The social and cultural means of interaction, such as clubs or cultural and sportive associations are fundamental for the reproduction of an elite habitus and the constitution of marital strategies markedly endogamous to the group itself. The analysis of succession strategies indicates that the size of inherited land assets is directly dependent on the fertility rate of the families, as well as that the wealth formed on the occasion of the marriage is dependent on the accomplishment of a good marriage. The focus of the analysis are two generations that were born in the twentieth century, the first between the years of 1900 and 1930, and the second between 1920 to 1960, in which six lines of large proprietors are analyzed, making 99 marriages in total. Keywords : Rural patronage. Elites. Farmers. Marital strategies. Succession strategies. Social reproduction.