曲面参数化复杂几何

S. Yakupov, Guzial Kh. Nizamova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在包括建筑结构和构筑物在内的薄壁结构中,复杂几何形状的壳体在其刚度和强度特性上是有效的,这也是建筑和谐的特点。为了更广泛地应用复杂几何壳,有必要可靠地评估其应力-应变状态。在这种情况下,计算的一个不可分割的部分是复杂几何壳的中面参数化阶段。有正则和非正则形式的复杂几何壳。对于非正则形状的壳,中间曲面不能用解析公式定义。同时,在确定(参数化)中值曲面形状的阶段也出现了困难。当壳片具有复杂的轮廓,且一个或多个表面点具有固定坐标时,任务变得更加复杂。对于建筑结构,这是,例如,额外的内部支撑的存在。介绍了该有限元法的样条版本。介绍了一些著名的参数化方法。考虑了一个由四条弯曲轮廓和一个给定(固定)内点坐标的复杂形状的最小曲面的参数化方法。描述了一种构造空间网络的算法,以及确定解决样条有限元法中参数化问题所需的坐标、度量张量分量和克里斯托费尔符号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surface parameterization complex geometry
Among thin-walled structures, including building structures and constructions, shells of complex geometry are effective in their rigidity and strength characteristics, which are also distinguished by architectural harmony. For a wider application of shells of complex geometry, it is necessary to reliably assess their stress-strain state. In this case, an integral part of the calculation is the parametrization stage of the median surface of shells of complex geometry. There are shells of complex geometry of canonical and non-canonical forms. For shells of non-canonical shape, the median surface cannot be defined by analytical formulas. At the same time, difficulties arise at the stage of specifying (parameterizing) the shape of the median surface. The task becomes more complicated when the shell fragment has a complex contour and one or more surface points have fixed coordinates. For building structures, this is, for example, the presence of additional internal supports. Information about the spline version of the FEM is presented. Some well-known parametrization methods are noted. The approach of parametrization of a minimal surface of a complex shape bounded by four curved contours and a given (fixed) coordinate of one inner point of the surface is considered. An algorithm for constructing a spatial network, as well as determining coordinates, metric tensor components and Christoffel symbols necessary for solving parametrization problems in the spline version of the finite element method is described.
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审稿时长
18 weeks
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