关于西尼罗河病毒的几句话

S. Franjić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

西尼罗河病毒(WNV)可导致人类神经系统疾病和死亡。西尼罗河病毒常见于非洲、欧洲、中东、北美和西亚。西尼罗河病毒在自然界中维持在一个涉及鸟类和蚊子之间传播的循环中。人类、马和其他哺乳动物都可能被感染。在世界卫生组织b[1]的网页上,可以看到大约80%的感染者不会出现任何症状。西尼罗河病毒主要通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播给人类。该病毒可导致马匹严重疾病和死亡。疫苗可用于马,但还不能用于人。鸟类是西尼罗河病毒的天然宿主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Few Words About a West Nile Virus
West Nile Virus (WNV) can cause neurological disease and death in people. WNV is commonly found in Africa, Europe, the Middle East, North America and West Asia. WNV is maintained in nature in a cycle involving transmission between birds and mosquitoes. Humans, horses and other mammals can be infected. On web page of World Health Organisation [1], can be read how approximately 80% of people who are infected will not show any symptoms. West Nile virus is mainly transmitted to people through the bites of infected mosquitoes. The virus can cause severe disease and death in horses. Vaccines are available for use in horses but not yet available for people. Birds are the natural hosts of West Nile virus.
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