女孩生殖道感染的心理健康和自述症状:

Sushama A. Khopkar, S. Kulathinal, S. Virtanen, Minna Säävälä
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究调查了印度西部贫民窟青少年自我报告的心理健康状况,并询问青春期月经初潮后女孩的心理健康状况与自我报告的生殖道感染(RTIs)症状是否相关。本文分析了纳西克市贫民窟中10 - 18岁未婚青少年(n= 85)的横断面个人访谈调查的一个子部分。采用Logistic回归模型评估社会人口学变量、身体健康指标与青春期初潮后女孩心理健康之间的关系。在过去的12个月里,几乎每一个月经初潮后的女孩都报告有过呼吸道感染的症状。青春期绝经后女孩的心理健康和身体健康的某些方面似乎是密切相关的。了解低收入国家青少年心理健康与生殖健康之间的关系需要进一步调查。在印度和其他地区日益增长的非正式城市群中,保健服务的发展应为青少年提供精神和生殖健康的综合服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mental Wellbeing and Self-reported Symptoms of Reproductive Tract Infections among Girls:
This study examined the self-reported mental wellbeing among slum-dwelling adolescents in Western India and asked whether adolescent postmenarcheal girls’ mental wellbeing and self-reported symptoms suggestive of reproductive tract infections (RTIs) were associated. A sub-section of a cross-sectional personal interview survey among unmarried 10–18-year-old adolescents (n= 85) in a slum in the city of Nashik was analyzed. Logistic regression models were used to assess the associations between sociodemographic variables, physical health indicators, and adolescent postmenarcheal girls’ mental wellbeing. Nearly every other postmenarcheal girl reported having experienced symptoms suggestive of RTIs during the last twelve months. Adolescent postmenarcheal girls’ mental health and some aspects of somatic health appear to be closely interrelated. Understanding the relationship between adolescent mental wellbeing and reproductive health in low-income countries requires further investigation. Health service development in growing informal urban agglomerations in India and beyond should provide combined mental and reproductive health services for adolescents.
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