巴布亚新几内亚农业推广:从从业者的角度看需求驱动型推广面临的挑战

IF 2.4 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY
K. Hainzer, Catherine O’Mullan, P. Brown
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几十年来,农业推广在小农户能力建设中发挥了核心作用。在努力改善推广成果的过程中,出现了以需求为导向的方法,以更好地使推广内容与小农户的背景相一致。本文的目的是探索巴布亚新几内亚需求驱动型推广所面临的挑战。设计/方法/方法探索性案例研究方法用于从巴布亚新几内亚11名社区参与经验丰富的从业者的角度探索需求驱动型扩展所面临的挑战,这项研究发现,巴布亚新几内亚的推广服务没有能力引入和维持资源密集型的方法,如需求驱动的推广。研究进一步发现,长期被推广组织忽视的农村农民缺乏从这些服务中获得必要的技能和信任。研究局限性/含义这项研究的局限性在于,它只反映了在巴布亚新几内亚工作的从业者的意见。以更广泛的与扩展相关的价值链参与者样本为特征的进一步研究将更全面地了解在这种情况下需求驱动参与的潜在挑战。独创性/价值随着开发项目对利用需求驱动的与农民的接触越来越感兴趣,这项研究是第一项探索巴布亚新几内亚这种有前景的方法面临的挑战的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agricultural extension in Papua New Guinea: the challenges facing demand-driven extension from the perspective of practitioners
PurposeAgricultural extension has played a central role in building the capacity of smallholders for decades. In efforts to improve extension outcomes, demand-driven approaches have emerged to better align extension content with smallholder context. The aim of this paper is to explore the challenges facing demand-driven extension in Papua New Guinea.Design/methodology/approachExploratory case study methodology was used to explore the challenges facing demand-driven extension from the perspectives of 11 practitioners experienced in community engagement in Papua New Guinea.FindingsAlthough there is great potential for demand-driven extension, this research found extension services in Papua New Guinea are ill-equipped to introduce and sustain a resource-intensive approach like demand-driven extension. It further found that rural farmers who extension organisations have long neglected lack the necessary skills and trust to gain from these services.Research limitations/implicationsA limitation of this research is that it only reflects the opinions of practitioners working in Papua New Guinea. Further research featuring a broader sample of value chain actors connected to extension would provide a more complete understanding of the potential challenges to demand-driven engagement in this context.Originality/valueWith a growing interest among development projects to utilise demand-driven engagement with farmers, this research is the first study to explore the challenge facing this promising approach in Papua New Guinea.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
37.50%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies publishes double-blind peer-reviewed research on issues relevant to agriculture and food value chain in emerging economies in Asia, Africa, Latin America and Eastern Europe. The journal welcomes original research, particularly empirical/applied, quantitative and qualitative work on topics pertaining to policies, processes, and practices in the agribusiness arena in emerging economies to inform researchers, practitioners and policy makers
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