腰果粉的生产与表征

Xossou Dansou, B. Ouadja, G. Baba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:这项工作的重点是腰果的增值,尽管腰果富含维生素C和其他营养素,但在多哥,腰果成熟后会在种植园中腐烂。目的是生产和表征腰果苹果粉。方法:制备6种不同的腰果苹果粉。经过采摘、分拣、洗涤、蒸汽漂白15分钟或不15分钟、切成圆形、在45-50°C的烘箱或阳光下干燥的过程后,进行研磨。将粉末密封并储存在聚乙烯袋中,温度在30至32°C之间。用滴定法和原子吸收分光光度计测定了其理化性质。结果:粉末的水分含量在10%至11%之间,产率在22.52%至28.12%之间,维生素C和蛋白质含量分别在688.7至924.5mg/100g(12.83至15.33%)之间。纤维含量从7.48%到7.83%。两种粉末比另一种稍深的粉末更明显地保持了浅黄色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Production and Characterization of Cashew Apple Powder
Background: This work focused on the valorization of cashew apple, which, when ripe, rot in plantations in Togo despite its richness in vitamin C and other nutrients. The aims were to produce and characterize cashew apple powder. Methods: In this study, six different of cashew apple powder were made. After the process of picking, sorting, washing, steam bleaching for 15 minutes or not, cutting into rounds, drying at 45-50°C in the oven or in the sun, grinding was carried out. The powders were sealed and stored in polyethylene bags at temperatures between 30 and 32°C. The physico-chemical characteristics were determined by titrimetry and atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Result: The moisture content of the powders varies from 10 to 11% with a yield ranging from 22.52 to 28.12%. The vitamin C and protein content obtained ranged from 688.7 to 924.5 mg/100 g (12.83 to 15.33%) respectively. The fiber content from 7.48% to 7.83%. Two powders retained a light yellow color more visibly than the other powder which are a little darker.
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CiteScore
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