将儿童权利纳入联合国麻醉药品委员会的日程安排决定

Damon Barrett, D. Lohman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文着重讨论将新物质纳入全球药物管制制度对儿童权利的影响。它以氯胺酮和阿拉伯茶的例子为重点,强调了获得药品(可持续发展目标3)和童工(可持续发展目标8)的问题,概述了将物质置于国际管制之下的过程以及此类决定对儿童权利的影响。然而,到目前为止,儿童权利法尚未成为这一程序的特色。虽然就结果而言,儿童权利法可能不是决定性的,但本章侧重于全球毒品政策治理的一个重要进程。如果在联合国药物管制架构内对药物进行国际管制的决定涉及儿童权利条约的义务,那么就有充分的理由正式考虑到这些条约所产生的义务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incorporating Child Rights into Scheduling Decisions at the UN Commission on Narcotic Drugs
This paper focuses on the child rights implications of bringing new substances into the global drug control regime. Focusing on the examples of ketamine and khat, which in turn highlight the issues of access to medicines (SDG 3) and child labour (SDG 8), it outlines the process for placing substances under international control and the child rights implications of such decisions. To date, however, child rights law has not been featured in this procedure. While child rights law may not be determinative in terms of outcome, the chapter focuses on an important process in global drug policy governance. If decisions to place substances under international control within the drug control architecture of the United Nations engage the obligations of child rights treaties, then there is a strong case for formally taking the obligations arising under those treaties into account.
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