哥伦比亚克里奥尔马异常行为的流行和危险因素

J. Marulanda, S. Gil, J. Aranzales
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引用次数: 0

摘要

咬马床是马最常见的典型刻板印象,其病因尚不清楚;然而,它被认为是多因素的。此外,它还会对马的健康产生负面影响。本研究的目的是描述哥伦比亚克里奥尔马(ccc,其西班牙语首字母缩略词)种群中出现咬床的危险因素和频率。我们调查了42个物业,总共1063个ccc(488个男性和575个女性)。在这一种群中,5.27%(56只)的动物被完全确定为咬床行为。这一患病率高于南美洲大多数其他报告。咬槽可能是由于动物的内在和与管理有关的外部因素;然而,需要对该品种的管理实践和遗传系进行纵向研究,以量化和验证与可能的遗传或种族倾向相关的信息,以及在马身上观察到的其他刻板印象和异常行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalencia y factores de riesgo del comportamiento anormal estereotipado aerofagia en el caballo criollo colombiano
Crib-biting is the most common classic stereotype in equines, with a poorly understood etiology; however, it is recognized for being multifactorial in nature. Furthermore, it has been associated with negative effects on the health of horses. The objective of this study was to describe the risk factors and the frequency of presentation of crib-biting in a population of Colombian Creole Horses (ccc by its Spanish acronym). We surveyed Forty-two properties, which meant a total of 1063 ccc (488 males and 575 females). Of this population, 5,27% (56 animals) were fully identified with crib-biting. This prevalence was higher than most other reports in South America. Crib-biting is possibly due to both inherent of the animal and external factors related to management; however, the design of longitudinal studies on management practices and genetic lines within the breed is required to quantify and validate the information related to the possible genetic or racial predisposition for this and other stereotypes and abnormal behaviors observed in horses.
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