不同土壤类型绿肥(银合欢)用量对茄子生长和产量的影响

Anggit Kurniawan, Titin Setyorini, V. Kautsar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

茄子栽培在各种土壤类型中显示出多功能性。然而,过度使用化肥造成的养分消耗日益引起人们的关注。将绿肥纳入农业实践,适应不同土壤类型,可以弥补这种养分损失。本研究的目的是研究不同土壤类型下不同绿肥用量对茄子生长和产量的响应。本研究采用全随机设计(CRD),采用因子实验方法。评估两个自变量:绿肥投加量(30 g/株(D1)、60 g/株(D2)、90 g/株(D3))和土壤类型(也分为Latosol (T1)、Grumusol (T2)和Regosol (T3))。采用方差分析进行数据解释,然后进行Tukey检验,各检验在α = 5%显著性水平下执行。结果表明,绿肥用量与土壤类型在叶面积和根鲜重参数上存在显著的交互作用。最佳组合为绿肥投加量为30 g/株,适用于雷戈索尔土壤类型。值得注意的是,不同处理对茄子生长参数的影响存在差异,但对茄子产量参数没有显著影响。本研究强调了绿肥使用和土壤类型在茄子种植中的相互作用,为可持续农业实践增加了价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of green manure (Leucaena leucocephala) dosages on eggplant (Solanum melongena) growth and yield across diverse soil types
Eggplant cultivation displays versatility across various soil types. However, nutrient depletion, a result of excessive chemical fertilizer utilization, presents a growing concern. The integration of green manure into agricultural practices, catering to diverse soil types, can remediate this nutrient loss. The purpose of this study was to investigate eggplant growth and yield responses to differing green manure quantities across varying soil types. Employing a factorial experimental method, this research was structured in a completely randomized design (CRD). Two independent variables were evaluated: green manure dosage, with three levels (30 g/plant (D1), 60 g/plant (D2), 90 g/plant (D3)), and soil type, also classified into three categories: Latosol (T1), Grumusol (T2), and Regosol (T3). Data interpretation was conducted using analysis of variance, followed by the Tukey test, each executed at α = 5% significance level. Outcomes indicated a notable interaction between green manure dosage and soil type concerning the leaf area and root fresh weight parameters. The optimal combination emerged as a 30 g/plant green manure dosage applied to Regosol soil type. Notably, individual treatments exerted divergent effects on eggplant growth parameters, though no significant impact on eggplant yield parameters was observed. This research underscores the interplay between green manure usage and soil type in cultivating eggplants, adding value to sustainable agricultural practices.  
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