ExoMars-2022任务ODS仪器:建模和地面场测量

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
V. S. Khorkin, A. A. Fedorova, Yu. S. Dobrolenskiy, O. I. Korablev, N. A. Vyazovetskiy, I. A. Dzyuban, A. G. Sapgir, A. Yu. Titov, D. Toledo, J.-P. Pommereau, P. Rannou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文介绍了ODS(光学深度传感器)仪器的建模和地面现场测量结果,该仪器旨在通过对火星表面照明的日常测量来研究火星大气中的气溶胶。该设备是位于ExoMars-2022任务着陆平台上的meteo套件的一部分。本文介绍了该仪器的结构、光学设计和双通道的光谱特性。根据大气的结构、悬浮在大气中的气溶胶和太阳的日常运动,描述了计算仪器测量的辐射通量模型的主要元素。计算是在拟球形大气的近似条件下进行的,考虑了辐射的多重散射。利用建立的适合地球大气的模型,在不同纬度的两个系列地面实地测量中模拟了ODS信号。与模拟结果相比,测量的每日依赖关系使确定光学深度的精度达到0.1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

ExoMars-2022 Mission ODS Instrument: Modeling and Ground Field Measurements

ExoMars-2022 Mission ODS Instrument: Modeling and Ground Field Measurements

Abstract

The paper presents the results of modeling and ground-based field measurements of the ODS (Optical Depth Sensor) instrument, designed to study aerosol in the Martian atmosphere through daily measurements of illumination on the planet’s surface. The device was part of the meteo suite located on the landing platform of the ExoMars-2022 mission. The article presents the structure of the instrument, its optical design and the spectral characteristics of two channels. The main elements of the model for calculating the radiation flux measured by the instrument are described depending on the structure of the atmosphere, the aerosol suspended in it, and the daily motion of the Sun. The calculations were carried out in the approximation of a pseudospherical atmosphere, taking into account the multiple scattering of radiation. Using the created model adapted for the Earth’s atmosphere, the ODS signal was simulated for two series of ground-based field measurements at different latitudes. The measured daily dependences in comparison with the simulation results make it possible to determine the optical depth with an accuracy of 0.1.

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来源期刊
Solar System Research
Solar System Research 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Solar System Research publishes articles concerning the bodies of the Solar System, i.e., planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, meteoric substances, and cosmic dust. The articles consider physics, dynamics and composition of these bodies, and techniques of their exploration. The journal addresses the problems of comparative planetology, physics of the planetary atmospheres and interiors, cosmochemistry, as well as planetary plasma environment and heliosphere, specifically those related to solar-planetary interactions. Attention is paid to studies of exoplanets and complex problems of the origin and evolution of planetary systems including the solar system, based on the results of astronomical observations, laboratory studies of meteorites, relevant theoretical approaches and mathematical modeling. Alongside with the original results of experimental and theoretical studies, the journal publishes scientific reviews in the field of planetary exploration, and notes on observational results.
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