具有延迟速度反馈的自激振荡

IF 1.2 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
D. Zanette
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们研究了一个非线性机械振荡器的模型,该模型与微和纳米机械计时装置的动力学有关,其中周期性运动由与振荡速度成比例的反馈力维持。具体而言,我们将注意力集中在反馈回路中时间延迟的影响上,假设反馈回路起源于产生并注入自我维持力的电路。通过适当的近似,解析地获得了运动方程的平稳振荡解,其稳定性由非线性的关键作用来保证。我们证明了在振荡周期量级内的延迟可以抑制自激振荡。数值解用于验证分析近似。接收日期:2017年2月6日,接收日期:2018年3月8日;编辑:A.Marti;审核人:C.Masoller,西班牙巴塞罗那加泰罗尼亚理工大学;DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.4279/PIP.090003引用自:D.H.Zanette,《物理学论文》9,090003(2017)这篇论文由D.H.Zaette撰写,根据知识共享归因许可证3.0获得许可。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-sustained oscillations with delayed velocity feedback
We study a model for a nonlinear mechanical oscillator, relevant to the dynamics of micro- and nanomechanical time-keeping devices, where periodic motion is sustained by a feedback force proportional to the oscillation velocity.  Specifically, we focus our attention on the effect of a time delay in the feedback loop, assumed to originate in the electric circuit that creates and injects the self-sustaining force. Stationary oscillating solutions to the equation of motion, whose stability is insured by the crucial role of nonlinearity,  are analytically obtained through suitable approximations. We show that a delay within the order of the oscillation period can suppress self-sustained oscillations. Numerical solutions are used to validate the analytical approximations. Received: 6 February 2017,  Accepted: 8 March 2017;  Edited by: A. Marti;  Reviewed by: C. Masoller, Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain;  DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4279/PIP.090003 Cite as: D. H. Zanette, Papers in Physics 9, 090003 (2017) This paper, by D. H. Zanette , is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 .
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来源期刊
Papers in Physics
Papers in Physics PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
期刊介绍: Papers in Physics publishes original research in all areas of physics and its interface with other subjects. The scope includes, but is not limited to, physics of particles and fields, condensed matter, relativity and gravitation, nuclear physics, physics of fluids, biophysics, econophysics, chemical physics, statistical mechanics, soft condensed matter, materials science, mathematical physics and general physics. Contributions in the areas of foundations of physics, history of physics and physics education are not considered for publication. Articles published in Papers in Physics contain substantial new results and ideas that advance the state of physics in a non-trivial way. Articles are strictly reviewed by specialists prior to publication. Papers in Physics highlights outstanding articles published in the journal through the Editors'' choice section. Papers in Physics offers two distinct editorial treatments to articles from which authors can choose. In Traditional Review, manuscripts are submitted to anonymous reviewers seeking constructive criticism and editors make a decision on whether publication is appropriate. In Open Review, manuscripts are sent to reviewers. If the paper is considered original and technically sound, the article, the reviewer''s comments and the author''s reply are published alongside the names of all involved. This way, Papers in Physics promotes the open discussion of controversies among specialists that are of help to the reader and to the transparency of the editorial process. Moreover, our reviewers receive their due recognition by publishing a recorded citable report. Papers in Physics publishes Commentaries from the reviewer(s) if major disagreements remain after exchange with the authors or if a different insight proposed is considered valuable for the readers.
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