分散自然保护区使用木材废弃物气化发电厂的经济和技术方面:以贝加尔湖自然区域为例

Q3 Environmental Science

Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2023-6-56-61

A. Kozlov, E. Gubiy, M. V. Penzik, I. Ivanova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了贝加尔湖自然保护区中央生态区5个居民点的当地气化炉生物质发电厂的经济效益评价研究。考虑了以生物质为主要燃料(颗粒或颗粒)的发电厂的各种运行方案以及与柴油发电厂联合运行的选择。对每种情况下的归一化电费进行了计算。研究表明，与颗粒燃料和柴油燃料相比，木屑作为最便宜的木材燃料，其行驶距离分别不超过115公里和180公里为宜。

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Economic and Technical Aspects of the Use of Wood Waste Gasification Power Plants in Decentralized Nature Protection Areas: The Example of the Natural Territory of Lake Baikal

The studies on the assessment of the economic efficiency of local gasifier biomass power plants for power supply to 5 settlements located in the Central Ecological Zone of the Baikal Natural Territory are presented. Various schemes of operation of power plants using biomass as the main fuel (chips or pellets) and options for combined operation with a diesel power plant are considered. The calculation of the normalized cost of electricity for each case is carried out. It is shown that wood chips, as the cheapest wood fuel, it is advisable to reach a distance of no more than 115 km and 180 km compared to pellets and diesel fuel, respectively.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.